Home >Computer Tutorials >Troubleshooting >How to choose a computer case? How to choose a motherboard when assembling a computer?
How to choose the right computer case and motherboard troubles many DIY enthusiasts. The size, cooling capacity and style of the chassis will affect the overall performance and aesthetics of the computer, while the motherboard determines the scalability and stability of the computer. PHP editor Xiaoxin will explain in detail the key points for purchasing chassis and motherboards to help you make wise decisions. From the size, material and air duct design of the chassis to the chipset, memory slots and expansion slots of the motherboard, we will analyze them for you one by one.
For a good chassis, the thickness of the material should be no less than 0.8mm, so as to ensure that the chassis can withstand normal collisions; in terms of materials, the first choice should be galvanized steel plates or aluminum, which are good at preventing It is quite good in terms of electromagnetic radiation and anti-rust.
The internal space of the chassis should be large. A large space is conducive to air circulation. It is best to have fans at the front and rear of the chassis (if there is no fan, there must be a reserved space for the fan). In this way, a fan is placed on the front window It extracts cold air and the fan on the rear window exhausts hot air, and the heat dissipation effect is very good.
When choosing a chassis, you also need to pay attention to details such as edge folding, EMI contacts, and screw-free design.
The steps for assembling a computer and purchasing a motherboard are as follows:
Determine the CPU model and motherboard compatibility: Determine the motherboard brand and model, and ensure that the motherboard and processor are properly matched and can work properly when installed together.
Select motherboard size: Computer motherboards come in different sizes such as ATX, mATX, ITX, etc. You need to choose the appropriate size motherboard based on the chassis size and personal needs.
Consider slots and interfaces: The slots and interfaces on the motherboard determine whether other hardware can be connected to the motherboard. You need to choose a motherboard with sufficient slots and interfaces.
Consider the layout of the backplane and memory slots: The layout of the interfaces and memory slots on the backplane will affect the utilization of internal space and the use of external interfaces.
Consider the power supply interface: Computer motherboards have different power supply interfaces, and you need to choose the motherboard that matches your own power supply.
Consider expansion interfaces: If you need to connect multiple peripherals, you need to choose a motherboard with sufficient expansion interfaces.
Choose brand and quality: Choosing mainstream brands and guaranteed products can reduce the risk of use.
Consider price: Choose the appropriate price range based on your actual needs and budget.
generic.
is universal, but you should note that there are differences in sizes.
A large motherboard can be used with a large chassis, and a small motherboard can be used in any size chassis.
Some small cases can also support large motherboards. The motherboard specifications indicate which motherboards are supported.
Intel i99980XE boxed, 17,299 pieces, Asus X299 R6E motherboard, 10,000 pieces, Corsair 16GDDR43200 Platinum Ruler Blocks, ASUS RTX2080ti-O11G Raptor, two sheets, 25,999 blocks, Corsair AX1600i rated 1600W power supply, 2,999 blocks, ASUS RGB RGB GX601 Helios chassis, 1,899 blocks, Corsair 150iPRORGB integrated water-cooled 360 radiator, 1,299 blocks, Samsung C49RG90SSC monitor 4K resolution Rate 120 refresh rate 48.8-inch curved screen, 16,999 yuan,
MAC signs should not assemble regular compatible computers. Because when MAC first appeared, it adopted a standard that was incompatible with ordinary computers. Just because different hardware standards are implemented on the hardware, the internal components of the two cannot be used universally. The indicators of the internal components of the two machines are also different. In terms of the price-performance ratio of the internal structure, both have their own advantages and disadvantages.
I like side-transparent chassis. I like to play games, so the requirement for the chassis is to have good heat dissipation. The computer host chassis I assembled recently is Patriot, Daybreak X chassis, with a vertically mounted graphics card. Yes, the side-transparent chassis has light effects after assembly and has good heat dissipation.
Lenovo computer chassis can be assembled by yourself. Since Lenovo computer motherboards and power supplies are all standard, we can use other brands of chassis to replace Lenovo computer Jixiang. Remove the Lenovo computer motherboard and power supply. After downloading, install it into a new chassis. At the same time, install the hard disk and other components in the chassis so that it can be used normally by connecting a few signal lines.
After removing the old motherboard and installing the new motherboard, you can install new accessories on the new motherboard.
Those who sell computers only sell off-brand cases with high profits. Real brand cases have lower profits. They won’t display them unless you ask them to name them. They still have to shirk those off-brand cases that try hard to promote themselves. That’s how they make money.
If you play computer hardware, you will know that the chassis is the most expressive of personality and taste. Go to some fever forums and you will find that the chassis is more expensive than the computer. Some MOD chassis are even several times more expensive than the computer
On the contrary, brand computer cases have no personality
Various control lines and indicator lines. The markings and their meanings on the signal cable plug provided on the chassis are as follows:
SPEAKER: PC speaker POWER SW: Power switch RESET SW: Reset button H.D.
D LED: Hard disk indicator POWER LED : The power indicator light finds the socket corresponding to the above control signal line on the motherboard (usually they are arranged centrally on the edge of the motherboard and marked with the corresponding name), and insert the signal line plugs into the corresponding pins. Note that the speaker wire, power switch wire and reset button wire have no positive and negative polarities, but the hard drive indicator light and power indicator light must distinguish between positive and negative poles. Usually the white wire is the negative pole and the red wire is the positive pole. Be careful not to connect the USB cable backwards, check where the missing pin is and then insert it
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