What are the current configurations of mainstream computers?

With the development of science and technology, computer configurations are constantly updated and iterated. What are the current mainstream computer configurations? PHP editor Baicao brings you authoritative interpretation and takes you through the latest trends in computer hardware. This article will introduce in detail the current mainstream computer processors, graphics cards, memory, hard drives and other key hardware, and analyze their performance and market demand.

#1. Note that laptop computers and desktop computers are very different in performance, configuration, price, etc. and cannot be compared with each other. Many people don’t understand that since they are all computers, what’s the difference? This is because although the laptop looks smaller, the technical requirements are much higher just to be smaller and lighter. Many things that are not a problem in a desktop have become problems, such as heat dissipation issues, Weight and hardness issues, etc. Addressing these issues can significantly increase costs. Generally speaking, for laptops and desktops of the same price, the performance of the desktop will be much better than that of the laptop. Maybe for some novices, this is a surprising thing, because they think that laptops must be high-end. You may ask, if this is the case, why do people still buy laptops? The answer is obvious, because notebooks can be easily carried.

2. First, let’s talk about the laptop. Generally speaking, in recent years and the next few years, laptops priced around 5,000 yuan represent the mainstream configuration at that time, provided that you are not ripped off when buying a computer. Generally speaking, for laptops, it mainly looks at the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard disk and other information. In addition, professional players will also look at the motherboard, keyboard, screen resolution, etc., but for ordinary users, it is unlikely to reach Understand so comprehensively.

3. CPU: The current mainstream CPU brand is Intel (another AMD brand survived because of antitrust reasons and mainly produces low-end CPUs). Currently, the main products on the market are Intel Core series CPUs, which have four generations, and each generation is divided into i3, i5, and i7. For ordinary users, purchasing the latest generation i3 and i5 is enough, and the performance will be very good. High-end users can choose the fourth generation i7. In addition, the letter "U" after the CPU model indicates low voltage. The performance of this kind of CPU will be worse, but the energy consumption is well controlled. The advantage is that it is not easy to crash due to heat dissipation problems, and it can be changed through Turbo frequency technology. For high frequency CPU. For users who do not need to consume a lot of CPU, you can choose a low-voltage CPU.

4. Graphics card: The biggest impact of the graphics card is mainly reflected in the experience when playing large games. If you often play games and have higher graphics requirements, you can choose a better graphics card. The current mainstream graphics card is Nvidia brand graphics card, which is commonly known as N card. At present, it is usually popular to have dual graphics cards in notebooks: integrated graphics + independent graphics. If the video memory reaches 1GB or more, it is already very good.

5. Memory: Memory is mainly concerned with size. At present, 4GB memory is the mainstream, 2GB is smaller and the computer will be prone to lag, and 8GB is high-end.

6. Hard drive: At present, solid-state hard drive is still a high-end product. It is relatively expensive and the capacity is generally not too large, but its advantage is that it is fast. Nowadays, mechanical hard drives are still the mainstream, with a general capacity of 500GB or 1TB.

7. CPU and graphics card: The architecture and technology of the CPU on a desktop computer and the CPU on a laptop computer are different. Generally, even if the difference is one or two generations, the CPU performance on the desktop computer will be better than that on the laptop computer. . Since there is no need to consider heat dissipation and power consumption issues, desktop CPUs generally only consider the main frequency and number of cores. Now they are usually dual-core or quad-core, and the main frequency is generally above 2GHz. The situation is similar with graphics cards.

8. Memory and hard disk: At present, the memory of desktop computers is at least 4GB, and the hard disk is generally more than 500GB.

9. When buying a computer, many people will say, I can just buy a similar one. But in reality there is no so-called "almost" computer. Just like buying clothes, you have to choose according to your own needs. If you often play large-scale games, then buy a good graphics card with large memory and a good CPU; if you often watch movies, then buy one with a large hard drive; if you often run programs, then buy a CPU with a high frequency; if you Just go online and chat, then just focus on the ones that look good and are cheap. Finally, I would like to mention that electronic products such as computers are updated very quickly. No matter how expensive you buy them, they will become sluggish within three or four years. Therefore, don’t think about buying a computer and using it for more than ten years~

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