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Answer: Node.js uses core modules and third-party modules to organize code. Core module: Built into Node.js, no installation required. Provide basic system functions, such as file system operations, operating system interaction, etc. Third-party modules: developed and maintained by the community. Installed via NPM, providing additional functionality and extensions. Using modules: Use the require() function to load modules.
Node.js module
Node.js uses a modular system to organize and manage code, which is mainly divided into Two categories:
Core module
Provides basic system functions and operations, such as:
Third-party module
Provides a variety of additional features and extensions, including:
Module usage
To use modules, Please use the require()
function:
<code class="javascript">const fs = require('fs');</code>
This will load the fs
core module, allowing you to access its exported functions and objects.
Install third-party modules
Third-party modules can be installed through the Node.js package manager (NPM):
<code class="bash">npm install <package-name></code>
After installation, you can use require()
Function loads installed modules.
Module role
Modules provide the following benefits:
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