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What are the common types of PHP function naming errors?

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2024-04-20 12:18:02717browse

Common types of PHP function naming errors include: Using non-descriptive names Using ambiguous names Using abbreviations or slang Using underscores or hyphens Using inconsistent capitalization

PHP 函数命名错误的常见类型是什么?

Common types of errors in PHP function naming

Naming conventions are key to building robust and easy-to-maintain PHP code. Wrongly named functions can make code difficult to understand and maintain, leading to errors and confusion. Common types of PHP function naming errors include:

  • Using non-descriptive names: For example, naming a function f or func does not convey its purpose.
  • Use ambiguous names: For example, check_input does not explicitly specify which aspect of the input it checks.
  • Using abbreviations or slang : For example, calc_tot or findMe can make the purpose of a function difficult to understand.
  • Using underscores or hyphens : For example, function_name or function-name violates PHP naming conventions.
  • Use inconsistent case : For example, getPhoneNumber and getPhoneNum can cause confusion.

Practical case

The following example shows incorrect function naming:

// 错误的命名:不描述性
function f($a, $b) {
  return $a + $b;
}

// 错误的命名:模糊不清
function check_input($input) {
  // 检查输入的多个方面
}

// 错误的命名:使用缩写
function calc_tot($items) {
  return array_sum($items);
}

// 错误的命名:使用下划线
function get_phone_number($user) {
  return $user->phone_number;
}

// 错误的命名:不一致的大小写
function GetPhoneNumber($user) {
  return $user->phone_number;
}

Correct function naming

Correct function naming should be clear, Be concise and accurately describe the behavior of the function. The following guidelines can be used to create good function names:

  • Use a verb to start the function name.
  • Use descriptors to specify the function of the function.
  • Use camel spelling, with the first letter of each word capitalized.
  • Avoid abbreviations, slang, and underscores.
  • Make sure function names are unique within the code base.

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