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Redis's five data types correspond to the underlying structure

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Redis provides five data types, each type has its underlying data structure: String: SDS (binary safe, space efficient) Hash: Hash table (key-value pair storage) List: Doubly linked list ( Ordered data set) Set: Integer set or hash table (unduplicated elements) Ordered set: Jump list (sort by score and range search)

Redis's five data types correspond to the underlying structure

Redis five data types and their underlying structures

Redis provides five basic data types, each type has a different underlying data structure to store and operate data.

1. String

  • Underlying structure: SDS (Simple Dynamic String)
  • Features: Binary security, space efficiency , supports append and range operations

2. Hash

  • Underlying structure: Hash table
  • Features : Stores key-value pair data, supports fast query and deletion

3. List

  • Underlying structure: doubly linked list, special encoding
  • Features: Ordered data collection, supports adding and deleting elements from the head or tail of the table

4. Set

  • Underlying structure: integer set or hash table
  • Features: stores unique elements, supports fast query and intersection and union operations

##5. Ordered set (zset)

    Underlying structure: jump table
  • Features: Stores elements with scores, supports sorting by score and range search

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