To change the Oracle database password, you need to perform the following steps: Connect to the database using SQL*Plus. Create a new password file. Use the ALTER USER command to update the database password. Reload the password file. Verify password change.
Change Oracle Database Password
How to change Oracle Database Password?
To change the Oracle database password, you need to follow the following steps:
1. Connect to the database
Use SQL*Plus to connect to the password you want to change Database:
<code>sqlplus username/password</code>
where username
is the database username, password
is the current password.
2. Create a new password file
Create a new password file (orapw
) to store the new password:
<code>orapwd file=orapw password=newPassword</code>
Among them, newPassword
is the new password to be set.
3. Update the database password
Use the ALTER USER
command to update the database password:
<code>ALTER USER username IDENTIFIED BY newPassword</code>
Among them, username
is the database username and newPassword
is the new password created in step 2.
4. Reload the password file
Reload the password file to apply the new password:
<code>CONN SYS/sysPassword AS SYSDBA SHUTDOWN TYPE=SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE STARTUP PFILE=init.ora OPEN PFILE</code>
where, sysPassword
is the password of the SYS user, and init.ora
is the initialization parameter file.
5. Verify Password Change
Use the SELECT
command to verify that the password has been changed:
<code>SELECT * FROM SYS.USER$ WHERE NAME like 'username';</code>
CheckPASSWORD
Whether the value of the column matches the new password.
Tip:
- Use strong passwords to protect your database.
- Change your password regularly to improve security.
- Back up the password file just in case.
- In a production environment, it is recommended to use automated scripts or tools to manage password changes.
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