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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP array merging and deduplication algorithm: parallel solution

PHP array merging and deduplication algorithm provides a parallel solution, dividing the original array into small blocks for parallel processing, and the main process merges the results of the blocks to deduplicate. Algorithmic steps: Split the original array into equally allocated small blocks. Process each block for deduplication in parallel. Merge block results and deduplicate again.

PHP 数组合并去重算法:并行的解决方案

PHP array merging and deduplication algorithm: parallel solution

Introduction

In PHP, we Arrays can be merged using the array_merge() function. However, when duplicate elements are present, the merged array will contain duplicate elements. This article describes a parallel algorithm to efficiently merge arrays and remove duplicate elements.

Algorithm

This algorithm works by dividing the original array into small chunks and processing each chunk in parallel. At the same time, a main process is responsible for merging the results of each block and generating the final deduplicated array.

Code

<?php

use Parallel\{Parallel};

// 要合并的原始数组
$array1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$array2 = [3, 4, 5, 6, 7];

// 使用 Parallel 类将数组分成小块
$parallel = new Parallel();
$blocks = $parallel->chunk($array1, 5);
$blocks[] = $array2; // 添加第二个数组

// 并行处理每个块以去除重复元素
$results = $parallel->map($blocks, function ($block) {
    return array_unique($block);
});

// 合并每个块的结果
$merged = array_merge(...$results);

// 对合并后的数组进行去重
$unique = array_unique($merged);

// 输出去重后的数组
print_r($unique);

Practical case

This algorithm is particularly suitable for scenarios where large amounts of data are processed. For example, if you have an array with millions of elements, you can break the array into small chunks and process them in parallel using a multi-core CPU or cluster. This significantly improves the speed of array merging and deduplication.

Note

  • This algorithm uses PHP's Parallel library for parallel processing.
  • The size of parallel blocks can be adjusted according to system resources. Generally, smaller chunks provide better parallel performance.
  • Ensure equal distribution of data blocks to optimize performance.

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