Concerned that U.S. tech giants are manipulating the global AI market, British regulators launch multiple investigations

The British Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) recently expressed concern that U.S. technology companies may manipulate the global AI market.

The CMA is investigating some technology companies that dominate the development and operation of basic AI models (such as FM), and the methods of cooperation between them (such as Open AI and Microsoft).

The agency pointed out that these technology companies have established an "Internet network" consisting of more than 90 partners (shown in Figure 1), and have obtained Google, Apple, Microsoft, Meta, Amazon, Nvidia Waiting investment.

The CMA is concerned that these investments may be used to create barriers to other companies entering the AI ​​market.

image001.jpg

Figure 1: The “Internet Network” composed of American technology giants

This CMA investigation was completed last year Based on the preliminary investigation, the aim is to establish a regulatory framework in the AI ​​market. Revealing the relationships in which technology companies compete fiercely on the surface but collaborate behind closed doors is a byproduct of this investigation.

The CMA is conducting a separate but highly relevant investigation into the UK cloud computing market, which also focuses on possible alliances between the above companies in AI.

Sarah Cardell, chief executive of the CMA, said: “When this inquiry began we were intrigued. Having learned more about developments and followed them closely, we now have real concerns. We are facing The main challenge is how to harness the exciting technology of AI to benefit everyone while preventing abusive market power from being exploited with unintended consequences.” The company’s main challenge is how to use AI as a technology and knowledge to shape a future that benefits humanity and, equally important, prevent market power from being abused and resulting in unintended consequences.

Cardell expressed these concerns while speaking at a conference in the United States. U.S. politicians and regulators appear to be helpless about the apocalyptic potential of AI technology companies.

The United States and the European Union recently completed the fourth joint Technical Competition Policy Dialogue (TCPD). Jonathan Kanter, Assistant Attorney General of the U.S. Department of Justice’s Antitrust Division, said: “The growth of data monopolies and the rapid development of AI have amplified the competitive threat from ‘digital gatekeepers’ who dominate the market. Exchanging best practices with global peers has Help us serve American citizens more effectively."

FTC Chairman Lina Khan said: "As some technology companies quickly build and monetize AI and algorithmic decision-making tools, we cooperate with international partners. It will be particularly important for partners to exchange and share best practices, and the TCPD provides a critical opportunity for the US government and the European Commission to discuss emerging threats in the rapidly evolving digital economy."

Among the technology companies under question. Google and Microsoft are involved in the most relevant areas.

Google not only dominates the way people find information on the Internet, it also owns Android and is one of the world's major cloud computing providers with many influential AI models.

Microsoft dominates the PC and office space, is also one of the large cloud computing providers, and has a controlling stake in OpenAI, which has particularly caused concern to the CMA.

Khan pointed out that the regulation of AI will become one of the most important public policy responsibilities of this era. In addition to the need to prevent some kind of apocalyptic disaster, a more effective way must be found to hold these companies more accountable for the direction and proper use of AI.

The above is the detailed content of Concerned that U.S. tech giants are manipulating the global AI market, British regulators launch multiple investigations. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!