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There are three ways to view the system version in Linux: Use the uname -r command to display only the kernel version. Read the /etc/os-release file to obtain the version number and release information. Use the lsb_release -a command to get information about a Linux distribution, including the version number.
How to check the Linux system version
In the Linux system, the method to check the system version is very simple.
1. Use the uname
command
uname
command is one of the most commonly used commands to view system information. To view the system version, you can use the following syntax:
<code>uname -r</code>
This command will only display the kernel version as follows:
<code>4.15.0-112-generic</code>
2. Use /etc/os- release
File
/etc/os-release
The file contains various information about the Linux distribution, including the version number. To view the system version, you can use the following command:
<code>cat /etc/os-release</code>
This command will display output similar to the following:
<code>PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS" NAME="Ubuntu" VERSION_ID="20.04" VERSION="20.04.4 LTS (Focal Fossa)" VERSION_CODENAME=focal</code>
3. Use the lsb_release
command
lsb_release
command is designed to display information about Linux distributions. To view the system version, you can use the following syntax:
<code>lsb_release -a</code>
This command will display output similar to the following:
<code>Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS Release: 20.04 Codename: focal</code>
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