search
HomeDatabaseMysql Tutorial三、第一个Servlet_MySQL

三、第一个Servlet_MySQL

Jun 01, 2016 pm 02:07 PM
importservletdesignationmethodask

servlet

3.1 Servlet基本结构

   下面的代码显示了一个简单Servlet的基本结构。该Servlet处理的是GET请求,所谓的GET请求,如果你不熟悉HTTP,可以把它看成是当用户在浏览器地址栏输入URL、点击Web页面中的链接、提交没有指定METHOD的表单时浏览器所发出的请求。Servlet也可以很方便地处理POST请求。POST请求是提交那些指定了METHOD=“POST”的表单时所发出的请求,具体请参见稍后几节的讨论。
import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class SomeServlet extends HttpServlet {
  public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
                    HttpServletResponse response)

      throws ServletException, IOException {
      
  // 使用“request”读取和请求有关的信息(比如Cookies)
  // 和表单数据
    
    // 使用“response”指定HTTP应答状态代码和应答头
    // (比如指定内容类型,设置Cookie)
    
    PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    // 使用 "out"把应答内容发送到浏览器
  }
}




   如果某个类要成为Servlet,则它应该从HttpServlet 继承,根据数据是通过GET还是POST发送,覆盖doGet、doPost方法之一或全部。doGet和doPost方法都有两个参数,分别为HttpServletRequest 类型和HttpServletResponse 类型。HttpServletRequest提供访问有关请求的信息的方法,例如表单数据、HTTP请求头等等。HttpServletResponse除了提供用于指定HTTP应答状态(200,404等)、应答头(Content-Type,Set-Cookie等)的方法之外,最重要的是它提供了一个用于向客户端发送数据的PrintWriter 。对于简单的Servlet来说,它的大部分工作是通过println语句生成向客户端发送的页面。

   注意doGet和doPost抛出两个异常,因此你必须在声明中包含它们。另外,你还必须导入java.io包(要用到PrintWriter等类)、javax.servlet包(要用到HttpServlet等类)以及javax.servlet.http包(要用到HttpServletRequest类和HttpServletResponse类)。

   最后,doGet和doPost这两个方法是由service方法调用的,有时你可能需要直接覆盖service方法,比如Servlet要处理GET和POST两种请求时。

   3.2 输出纯文本的简单Servlet

   下面是一个输出纯文本的简单Servlet。

   3.2.1 HelloWorld.java
package hall;

import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class HelloWorld extends HttpServlet {

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
MySQL: BLOB and other no-sql storage, what are the differences?MySQL: BLOB and other no-sql storage, what are the differences?May 13, 2025 am 12:14 AM

MySQL'sBLOBissuitableforstoringbinarydatawithinarelationaldatabase,whileNoSQLoptionslikeMongoDB,Redis,andCassandraofferflexible,scalablesolutionsforunstructureddata.BLOBissimplerbutcanslowdownperformancewithlargedata;NoSQLprovidesbetterscalabilityand

MySQL Add User: Syntax, Options, and Security Best PracticesMySQL Add User: Syntax, Options, and Security Best PracticesMay 13, 2025 am 12:12 AM

ToaddauserinMySQL,use:CREATEUSER'username'@'host'IDENTIFIEDBY'password';Here'showtodoitsecurely:1)Choosethehostcarefullytocontrolaccess.2)SetresourcelimitswithoptionslikeMAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR.3)Usestrong,uniquepasswords.4)EnforceSSL/TLSconnectionswith

MySQL: How to avoid String Data Types common mistakes?MySQL: How to avoid String Data Types common mistakes?May 13, 2025 am 12:09 AM

ToavoidcommonmistakeswithstringdatatypesinMySQL,understandstringtypenuances,choosetherighttype,andmanageencodingandcollationsettingseffectively.1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstrings,VARCHARforvariable-length,andTEXT/BLOBforlargerdata.2)Setcorrectcharacters

MySQL: String Data Types and ENUMs?MySQL: String Data Types and ENUMs?May 13, 2025 am 12:05 AM

MySQloffersechar, Varchar, text, Anddenumforstringdata.usecharforfixed-Lengthstrings, VarcharerForvariable-Length, text forlarger text, AndenumforenforcingdataAntegritywithaetofvalues.

MySQL BLOB: how to optimize BLOBs requestsMySQL BLOB: how to optimize BLOBs requestsMay 13, 2025 am 12:03 AM

Optimizing MySQLBLOB requests can be done through the following strategies: 1. Reduce the frequency of BLOB query, use independent requests or delay loading; 2. Select the appropriate BLOB type (such as TINYBLOB); 3. Separate the BLOB data into separate tables; 4. Compress the BLOB data at the application layer; 5. Index the BLOB metadata. These methods can effectively improve performance by combining monitoring, caching and data sharding in actual applications.

Adding Users to MySQL: The Complete TutorialAdding Users to MySQL: The Complete TutorialMay 12, 2025 am 12:14 AM

Mastering the method of adding MySQL users is crucial for database administrators and developers because it ensures the security and access control of the database. 1) Create a new user using the CREATEUSER command, 2) Assign permissions through the GRANT command, 3) Use FLUSHPRIVILEGES to ensure permissions take effect, 4) Regularly audit and clean user accounts to maintain performance and security.

Mastering MySQL String Data Types: VARCHAR vs. TEXT vs. CHARMastering MySQL String Data Types: VARCHAR vs. TEXT vs. CHARMay 12, 2025 am 12:12 AM

ChooseCHARforfixed-lengthdata,VARCHARforvariable-lengthdata,andTEXTforlargetextfields.1)CHARisefficientforconsistent-lengthdatalikecodes.2)VARCHARsuitsvariable-lengthdatalikenames,balancingflexibilityandperformance.3)TEXTisidealforlargetextslikeartic

MySQL: String Data Types and Indexing: Best PracticesMySQL: String Data Types and Indexing: Best PracticesMay 12, 2025 am 12:11 AM

Best practices for handling string data types and indexes in MySQL include: 1) Selecting the appropriate string type, such as CHAR for fixed length, VARCHAR for variable length, and TEXT for large text; 2) Be cautious in indexing, avoid over-indexing, and create indexes for common queries; 3) Use prefix indexes and full-text indexes to optimize long string searches; 4) Regularly monitor and optimize indexes to keep indexes small and efficient. Through these methods, we can balance read and write performance and improve database efficiency.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools