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Can hardware firewalls prevent viruses?

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小老鼠Original
2024-04-10 09:57:22590browse

Hardware firewall cannot protect against viruses. They prevent network attacks through the following mechanisms: 1. Network address translation; 2. Port filtering; 3. Packet filtering. But they cannot detect or block viruses that spread through files or email attachments. Therefore, antivirus software is required to protect your computer from virus infections.

Can hardware firewalls prevent viruses?

Hardware firewall cannot prevent viruses

Hardware firewall is a network security device that can block unauthorized network access and detect and block network attacks. Its main function is to control network traffic and prevent malicious traffic on the external network from entering the internal network.

A virus is a type of malware that can replicate and spread itself, infecting and damaging a computer. Viruses are typically spread through files, email attachments, or malicious websites.

Hardware firewalls mainly prevent unauthorized network access through the following mechanisms:

  • Network Address Translation (NAT): Translate the internal IP address of the internal network It is a public IP address, effectively hiding the internal network structure.
  • Port Filtering: Block unauthorized external computers from accessing specific ports on internal computers.
  • Packet Filtering: Check each packet and decide whether to allow it to enter the network based on predefined rules.

While hardware firewalls can block network attacks, they cannot detect or block viruses. This is because viruses usually spread through files or email attachments, which are not monitored by hardware firewalls.

Therefore, in order to effectively protect your computer from virus infection, you need to use anti-virus software. Antivirus software can scan files and email attachments to detect and block viruses.

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