How to commit code with Git Prepare changes for submission: Add changes to the staging area. Write your commit message: short summary, blank lines, detailed description. Commit changes: Record changes to the commit object. Push commits to remote repository: share code with other developers.
How to submit code with Git
Git is a distributed version control system that can be used to track code changes and Collaborate on software projects. Here is a step-by-step guide to committing code using Git:
1. Prepare the changes to be committed
- Make sure you have made all necessary changes to the code you want to commit changes.
- Run the
git add
command to add changes to the staging area.
2. Write commit information
- Run the
git commit
command to open the commit editor. - Enter a concise and descriptive commit message.
- The first line should be a brief summary (
3. Commit changes
- Save and close the commit editor.
- Git will record the changes and create a new commit object.
4. Push commits to the remote repository
- If you want to share code with other developers, you need to push the commits to the remote repository.
- Run the
git push
command to push local submissions to the remote repository.
Example:
<code># 将更改添加到暂存区域 git add example.py # 打开提交编辑器 git commit # 粘贴以下提交消息并保存并关闭编辑器 feat: 添加新功能 这是一个新功能,可改进用户体验。 # 将提交推送到远程仓库 git push origin main</code>
Tips:
- Use
git status
Command to check the change status. - Use the
git diff
command to view uncommitted changes in the staging area. - Commit small incremental changes regularly to avoid large commits.
- Use commit message specifications, such as [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/), to keep commit messages clear and consistent.
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