search
HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialEJB 3.0 开发指南之定时服务_MySQL

EJB 3.0 开发指南之定时服务_MySQL

Jun 01, 2016 pm 02:06 PM
importtimingdevelopguidedocumentServe

EJB

  在EJB2.1的规范中需要实现ejbTimeout方法,当然还有ejbPassivate、ejbRemove等方法。在EJB3.0中,只有你想用它们的时候,你才必须创建它们,否则不必实现。

  这个例子主要有5个文件,这个例子的Bean是一个无状态会话Bean:

  NewsTimer.java:业务接口。

  NewsTimer.java:业务实现类。将来我们开发的EJB也都是这样命名(在接口名上加上Bean)。

  Client.java:测试EJB的客户端类。

  jndi.properties:jndi属性文件,提供访问jdni的基本配置属性。

  Build.xml:ant 配置文件,用以编译、发布、测试、清除EJB。

  下面针对每个文件的内容做一个介绍。

  NewsTimer.java

  package com.kuaff.ejb3.schedule;
  import javax.ejb.Remote;
  @Remote

  public interface NewsTimer
  {
  public void fiveNews();
  }

  这个接口定义了fiveNews方法,如果这个方法被调用,5分钟后将往控制台上输出一条新闻。

  你不必配置它的JNDI名称,也不必写它的配置文件。在JBOSS实现的EJB3.0中,你不必写任何的EJB部署文件和jboss部署文件。JBOSS默认使用接口的全称作为它的JNDI名。在上面的例子中,它的全称可以通过NewsTimerclass.forName()得到。

  NewsTimerBean.java

  package com.kuaff.ejb3.schedule;
  import java.util.Date;
  import javax.ejb.Inject;
  import javax.ejb.SessionContext;
  import javax.ejb.Stateless;
  import javax.ejb.Timer;

  @Stateless

  public class NewsTimerBean implements NewsTimer
  {
  private @Inject SessionContext ctx;
  public void fiveNews()
  {
  ctx.getTimerService().createTimer(new Date(new Date().getTime() + 300000), "子虚乌有电视台5分钟新闻栏目:现在过5分钟,又到即时新闻节目的时间了。");
  }

  public void ejbTimeout(Timer timer)
  {
  System.out.printf("时间到:%n%s%n" , timer.getInfo());
  timer.cancel();
  }
  }

  Client.java

  package com.kuaff.ejb3.schedule;

  import javax.naming.InitialContext;
  import javax.naming.NamingException;

  public class Client
  {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws NamingException
  {
  InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext();
  NewsTimer timer = (NewsTimer) ctx.lookup(NewsTimer.class.getName());
  timer.fiveNews();
  }
  }

  这个类用来测试我们发布的计数器EJB。首先通过

  ctx = new InitialContext();

  得到上下文,然后通过lookup查找NewsTimer,然后启动计时。。

  请运行{$JBOSS_HOME}/bin目录下的run.bat: run

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
How do you handle database upgrades in MySQL?How do you handle database upgrades in MySQL?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:28 AM

The steps for upgrading MySQL database include: 1. Backup the database, 2. Stop the current MySQL service, 3. Install the new version of MySQL, 4. Start the new version of MySQL service, 5. Recover the database. Compatibility issues are required during the upgrade process, and advanced tools such as PerconaToolkit can be used for testing and optimization.

What are the different backup strategies you can use for MySQL?What are the different backup strategies you can use for MySQL?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:28 AM

MySQL backup policies include logical backup, physical backup, incremental backup, replication-based backup, and cloud backup. 1. Logical backup uses mysqldump to export database structure and data, which is suitable for small databases and version migrations. 2. Physical backups are fast and comprehensive by copying data files, but require database consistency. 3. Incremental backup uses binary logging to record changes, which is suitable for large databases. 4. Replication-based backup reduces the impact on the production system by backing up from the server. 5. Cloud backups such as AmazonRDS provide automation solutions, but costs and control need to be considered. When selecting a policy, database size, downtime tolerance, recovery time, and recovery point goals should be considered.

What is MySQL clustering?What is MySQL clustering?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:28 AM

MySQLclusteringenhancesdatabaserobustnessandscalabilitybydistributingdataacrossmultiplenodes.ItusestheNDBenginefordatareplicationandfaulttolerance,ensuringhighavailability.Setupinvolvesconfiguringmanagement,data,andSQLnodes,withcarefulmonitoringandpe

How do you optimize database schema design for performance in MySQL?How do you optimize database schema design for performance in MySQL?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:27 AM

Optimizing database schema design in MySQL can improve performance through the following steps: 1. Index optimization: Create indexes on common query columns, balancing the overhead of query and inserting updates. 2. Table structure optimization: Reduce data redundancy through normalization or anti-normalization and improve access efficiency. 3. Data type selection: Use appropriate data types, such as INT instead of VARCHAR, to reduce storage space. 4. Partitioning and sub-table: For large data volumes, use partitioning and sub-table to disperse data to improve query and maintenance efficiency.

How can you optimize MySQL performance?How can you optimize MySQL performance?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:26 AM

TooptimizeMySQLperformance,followthesesteps:1)Implementproperindexingtospeedupqueries,2)UseEXPLAINtoanalyzeandoptimizequeryperformance,3)Adjustserverconfigurationsettingslikeinnodb_buffer_pool_sizeandmax_connections,4)Usepartitioningforlargetablestoi

How to use MySQL functions for data processing and calculationHow to use MySQL functions for data processing and calculationApr 29, 2025 pm 04:21 PM

MySQL functions can be used for data processing and calculation. 1. Basic usage includes string processing, date calculation and mathematical operations. 2. Advanced usage involves combining multiple functions to implement complex operations. 3. Performance optimization requires avoiding the use of functions in the WHERE clause and using GROUPBY and temporary tables.

An efficient way to batch insert data in MySQLAn efficient way to batch insert data in MySQLApr 29, 2025 pm 04:18 PM

Efficient methods for batch inserting data in MySQL include: 1. Using INSERTINTO...VALUES syntax, 2. Using LOADDATAINFILE command, 3. Using transaction processing, 4. Adjust batch size, 5. Disable indexing, 6. Using INSERTIGNORE or INSERT...ONDUPLICATEKEYUPDATE, these methods can significantly improve database operation efficiency.

Steps to add and delete fields to MySQL tablesSteps to add and delete fields to MySQL tablesApr 29, 2025 pm 04:15 PM

In MySQL, add fields using ALTERTABLEtable_nameADDCOLUMNnew_columnVARCHAR(255)AFTERexisting_column, delete fields using ALTERTABLEtable_nameDROPCOLUMNcolumn_to_drop. When adding fields, you need to specify a location to optimize query performance and data structure; before deleting fields, you need to confirm that the operation is irreversible; modifying table structure using online DDL, backup data, test environment, and low-load time periods is performance optimization and best practice.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools