精通数据库系列之入门-技巧篇1_MySQL-Mysql Tutorial-php.cn

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精通数据库系列之入门-技巧篇1_MySQL

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Jun 01, 2016 pm 02:05 PM

getting StartedSkilldatabaseproficientseriesdesign

在本次讲座中，我们将首先介绍数据库设计的基本方法，并附上了一个设计MS-SQL Server数据库的例子。然后以Delphi5为开发工具，标准的paradox表为后台数据库，来向大家介绍如何进行最简单的数据库编程。

　　在本例中，我们将实现对一个数据表单的添加、修改、删除以及对表中数据进行查询的功能。本例所使用的计算机软硬件环境为：Windows NT 4.0 Server，MS-SQL Server7.0，Borland Delphi 5，PIII550，256M内存。当然啦，一般的朋友在Win98的环境下或者Win2000的环境下都可以按照本例的步骤来编程序的。笔者的机器主要用作服务器，所以就在服务器上编啦。废话少说，现在开始：

一、数据库设计的基本方法

　　数据库设计是建立数据库及其应用系统的核心和基础，它要求对于指定的应用环境，构造出较优的数据库模式，建立起数据库应用系统，并使系统能有效地存储数据，满足用户的各种应用需求。一般按照规范化的设计方法，常将数据库设计分为若干阶段……

二、MS－SQL Server数据库设计示例

　　下面，笔者还为各位网友准备了一套数据库大餐，这就是在MS－SQL Server下的Client/Server结构编程示例……

三、数据库编程示例

　　在本次讲座中，我们以Delphi5为开发工具，标准的paradox表为后台数据库，来向大家介绍如何进行最简单的数据库编程。在本例中，我们将实现对一个数据表单的添加、修改、删除以及对表中数据进行查询的功能……

四、大型数据库设计原则

　　一个好的数据库产品不等于就有一个好的应用系统，如果不能设计一个合理的数据库模型，不仅会增加客户端和服务器段程序的编程和维护的难度，而且将会影响系统实际运行的性能。一般来讲，在一个MIS系统分析、设计、测试和试运行阶段，因为数据量较小，设计人员和测试人员往往只注意到功能的实现，而很难注意到性能的薄弱之处，等到系统投入实际运行一段时间后，才发现系统的性能在降低……

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