After downloading and installing MySQL, you need to perform the following steps to use MySQL: Log in to MySQL. Create database. Create table. Insert data. Query data. Update data (if needed). Delete data (if necessary).
How to use MySQL after downloading
Install MySQL
- Go to the MySQL official website to download the file that is suitable for your operating system The latest MySQL version.
- Run the installer and follow the prompts.
- Select the "Custom" installation type and specify the MySQL data directory and port.
- Set the root user's password.
- After completing the installation, start the MySQL service.
Create database and tables
- Use the following command to log in to MySQL:
<code>mysql -u root -p</code>
- Enter the root password set during the installation process .
- Create a new database named
my_database
:
<code>CREATE DATABASE my_database;</code>
- Switch to the new database:
<code>USE my_database;</code>
- Create a new table named
my_table
:
<code>CREATE TABLE my_table ( id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id) );</code>
Insert data
- Insert data into the
my_table
table :
<code>INSERT INTO my_table (name) VALUES ('John Doe');</code>
- You can also use the
LOAD DATA INFILE
command to import data from a CSV file:
<code>LOAD DATA INFILE 'data.csv' INTO TABLE my_table;</code>
Query data
- Use the
SELECT
command to query the data in the table:
<code>SELECT * FROM my_table;</code>
- You can use the
WHERE
clause to filter the results:
<code>SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE name = 'John Doe';</code>
- Various aggregate functions can be used, such as
COUNT()
,SUM()
andAVG()
:
<code>SELECT COUNT(*) FROM my_table;</code>
Update data
- Use the
UPDATE
command to update the data in the table:
<code>UPDATE my_table SET name = 'Jane Doe' WHERE id = 1;</code>
- can be combined
WHERE
clause to select the rows to be updated.
Delete data
- Use the
DELETE
command to delete data from the table:
<code>DELETE FROM my_table WHERE id = 1;</code>
- can be combined
WHERE
clause to select rows to delete.
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