Reading TXT files in HTML requires the use of JavaScript's XMLHttpRequest object. Specific steps include: Create an XHR object Open the request and set the request type Set the response type Send the request Process the response After the request is completed, the onload event of the XHR object will be triggered, and the response content can be obtained.
How to read TXT files using HTML
Reading TXT files in HTML requires JavaScriptXMLHttpRequest
(XHR) object. The specific steps are as follows:
1. Create an XHR object
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
2. Open the request and set the request type
xhr.open('GET', 'path/to/text.txt');
3. Set response type
xhr.responseType = 'text';
4. Send request
xhr.send();
5. Process response
After the request is completed, the XHR object's onload
event fires. At this point you can get the response content:
xhr.onload = function() { var txt = xhr.response; // 对 txt 文本内容进行操作 };
Sample code
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open('GET', 'path/to/text.txt'); xhr.responseType = 'text'; xhr.send(); xhr.onload = function() { document.getElementById('txt-content').innerHTML = xhr.response; };
Note:
- Make sure that the TXT file matches The HTML file is located on the same domain name or CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) has been set up.
- If the TXT file contains special characters, the response text may need to be escaped.
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