HTML file: Hypertext Markup Language file
HTML, the full name is HyperText Markup Language (Hypertext Markup Language), is a markup language used to create web pages. HTML files are essentially text files that contain a set of instructions written using special tags called tags.
The role of tags
Tags define the structure and content of a web page by instructing the browser how to render text and page layout. For example:
-
andtags define the head and body parts of the web page. -
<p></p>Tags create paragraphs. -
<img alt="What file does the html document belong to?" >Tag to insert image. -
<a></a>Tags create hyperlinks to other web pages or files.
File extension
HTML files usually use the ".html" or ".htm" extension. This indicates to the browser that the file is an HTML document.
Differences from other file types
HTML files differ from other file types in the following ways:
- Text files:HTML files contain plain text and do not contain executable code or binary data.
- Markup language: HTML uses tags to define content and structure, rather than using syntax and commands like programming languages.
- For web pages: HTML is designed for creating web pages that are displayed in a web browser.
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