How to use PyCharm to package Python programs
PyCharm provides two main methods to package Python programs:
Method 1: Create an executable file
- Open PyCharm and load your project.
- Go to File > Settings > Projects > Project Interpreter.
- Select your Python interpreter and click the " " button to add a new configuration.
- Enter a name (such as "Executable") in the "Name" field.
- Select "Virtualenv" in the "Type" field.
- Click the "Create" button.
- Go to File > Settings > Tools > Package App > Create Executable.
- Select the "Project" tab.
- Select the Virtualenv configuration you created in the previous step.
- Click the "Package" button.
- Select an output folder and click "OK".
Method 2: Create a frozen module
- Open PyCharm and load your project.
- Go to File > Settings > Tools > Package App > Freeze Modules.
- Select the "Project" tab.
- Select the module to freeze.
- Click the "Freeze" button.
- Select an output folder and click "OK".
Compare
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Executable file: Generates a single .exe or .app file that can be independent of Python The interpreter runs.
-
Frozen module: Generates a .pyz file containing the frozen module, which requires a Python interpreter to run.
Which method you choose depends on your needs:
- If you wish to create an executable that runs independently of the Python interpreter, use Create Executable methods.
- If you wish to create a small module that requires a Python interpreter to run, use the Create frozen module method.
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