使用 Sublime Text 编写 C 语言代码的步骤包括:安装 C 语言插件创建 C 语言文件 (.c)编写 C 代码编译和运行程序 (Ctrl+B、Ctrl+F5)调试程序 (创建构建文件、打开构建系统、按 F5)
用 Sublime Text 写 C 语言
Sublime Text 是一个流行的代码编辑器,它具有许多功能,使编写 C 语言代码变得更加容易。以下是如何使用 Sublime Text 编写 C 语言代码:
1. 安装 C 语言插件
安装 C 语言插件可以启用对 C 语言的语法高亮、代码补全和错误检查等功能。
- 前往 Package Control:
Tools
>Command Palette
>Package Control: Install Package
- 搜索并安装
C/C++
插件
2. 创建 C 语言文件
- 新建一个文件并将其另存为
.c
文件,例如hello.c
。
3. 编写 C 代码
Sublime Text 将提供 C 语言的语法提示和自动完成。编写以下代码:
#include <stdio.h> int main() { printf("Hello, world!\n"); return 0; }
4. 编译和运行程序
- 按
Ctrl
+B
(Windows) 或Cmd
+B
(Mac)编译代码。 - 按
Ctrl
+F5
(Windows) 或Cmd
+F5
(Mac)运行程序。
5. 调试程序
Sublime Text 集成了一个调试器,可用于调试 C 语言代码。
- 创建一个
build
文件,例如hello.sublime-build
,并添加以下内容:
<code>{ "cmd": ["gcc", "$file_name", "-o", "$file_base_name"], "file_regex": "^(...*?):([0-9]+):?([0-9]+)?", "selector": "source.c" }</code>
- 保存并按
Ctrl
+Shift
+B
(Windows) 或Cmd
+Shift
+B
(Mac)打开构建系统,然后按F5
开始调试。
附加提示
- 使用快捷键
Ctrl
+Space
(Windows) 或Cmd
+Space
(Mac)访问代码补全。 - 按
Tab
键缩进代码。 - 使用
Find
功能快速查找代码中的特定内容。 - 通过
Preferences
>Settings
自定义 Sublime Text 的设置。
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