CentOS (CentOS Linux) is a free and open source Linux distribution. Features include: Compatibility with Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). Stable and reliable, suitable for production environments. Free and open source, free to use and modify. Extensive support and documentation.
What is CentOS?
CentOS (full name CentOS Linux) is a free and open source Linux distribution designed to be compatible with the popular commercial distribution Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL).
Features:
- ## Compatible with RHEL: CentOS is binary compatible with RHEL, which means you can run large programs developed for RHEL Most software packages and applications.
- Stable and reliable: CentOS is known for its stability and reliability, making it ideal for production environments.
- Open source and free: CentOS is a free and open source software that you can freely use and modify according to your needs.
- Extensive support: CentOS has an active community and extensive documentation to provide support and assistance.
Uses:
CentOS is widely used for a variety of purposes, including:
- Server: CentOS is a popular server operating system for hosting websites, email, and databases.
- Workstation: You can use CentOS as the operating system for your personal computer or workstation and enjoy the same stability and reliability as its server version.
- Cloud Computing: CentOS is well suited for cloud computing environments such as Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure.
- Education and Research: CentOS is a great platform for learning and experimenting with Linux because it is compatible with RHEL and provides a stable environment.
Differences from RHEL:
Although CentOS is compatible with RHEL, there are still some major differences between them:
- Commercial support: CentOS does not provide commercial support, while RHEL provides Red Hat commercial support.
- Update cycle: CentOS usually releases updates and security patches later than RHEL.
- Packages and add-ons: CentOS provides the same package library as RHEL, but some add-ons and extensions may be available in RHEL but not in CentOS.
In summary, CentOS is a stable, reliable and free Linux distribution that is compatible with RHEL and widely used for various purposes such as servers, workstations, cloud computing and education.
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