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What is the difference between the front and back of c language ++

小老鼠
小老鼠Original
2024-03-26 09:52:12567browse

In C language, the " " operator can be used for the prefix or suffix of variables, but the meaning is different. Prefix increment (placed before the variable) first increments the variable value and then returns the result, so that the variable has the incremented value when used in an expression. Suffix increment (placed after the variable) first returns the current value of the variable, and then increments the variable value, so that the variable has the original value when used in the expression, and is incremented after the expression ends.

What is the difference between the front and back of c language ++

In C language, operators can be placed before or after variables, but they have different semantics and effects.

  1. In front (prefix increment):
    • When placed in front of a variable, it will first increment the variable by one and then return the increased value.
    • This means that the variable will have its incremented value when used in the current expression.
int a = 5;
int b = ++a; // 先将a加一,然后将增加后的值赋给b
// 现在a的值是6,b的值也是6
  1. After (increasing suffix):
    • When placed after a variable, it will first return the current value of the variable, and then Then add one to the variable.
    • This means that the variable still has its original value when used in the current expression, and is only incremented after the expression ends.
int a = 5;
int b = a++; // 先将a的值赋给b,然后再将a加一
// 现在a的值是6,b的值是5

To sum up, in prefix increment, the value is incremented first and then the value is returned; while in suffix increment, the value is returned first and then incremented.

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