问:怎样才能解决mysql 8小时空闲后连接超时的问题?
答:当应用程序和数据库建立连接时,如果超过了8个小时,应用程序句不会去访问数据库,数据库就会出现断掉连接的现象 。这时再次访问就会抛出异常,异常如下:
Communications link failure due to
underlying exception:
** BEGIN NESTED EXCEPTION **
java.io.EOFException
STACKTRACE:
java.io.EOFException
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.readFully(MysqlIO.java:1913)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.reuseAndReadPacket(MysqlIO.java:2304)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2803)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1573)
...
一般的解决方法大多是在数据库连接字符串中增加“autoReconnect=true ”选项。但是这只对mysql4以前的版本有效。在最新的mysql中是无效的。其实要解决这个问题也有一个简单的方法,就是修改mysql的启动参数。缺省情况下mysql的timeout时间是28800秒,正好是8小时,增加一个0就可以了。
同理也可以在" my.ini"文件中增加此参数。
mysqld-nt --default-table-type=innodb --interactive_timeout=288000

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