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静态表字段长度固定，自动填充，读写速度很快，便于缓存和修复，但比较占硬盘，动态表是字段长度不固定，节省硬盘，但更复杂，容易产生碎片，速度慢，出问题后不容易重建。
3InnoDB和MyISAM是在使用MySQL最常用的两个表类型，各有优缺点，视具体应用而定。基本的差别为：MyISAM类型不支持事务处理等高级处理，而InnoDB类型支持。MyISAM类型的表强调的是性能，其执行数度比InnoDB类型更快，但是不提供事务支持，而InnoDB提供事务支持已经外部键等高级数据库功能。
MyIASM是IASM表的新版本，有如下扩展：
二进制层次的可移植性。
NULL列索引。
对变长行比ISAM表有更少的碎片。
支持大文件。
更好的索引压缩。
更好的键吗统计分布。
更好和更快的auto_increment处理。
1.MySQL最大的优势在于MyISAM引擎下的简单SELECT，INSERT和UPDATE快速操作
2.MyISAM类型的数据文件可以在不同操作系统中COPY，这点很重要，布署的时候方便点。
以下是一些细节和具体实现的差别：
1.InnoDB不支持FULLTEXT类型的索引。
2.InnoDB 中不保存表的具体行数，也就是说，执行select count(*) from table时，InnoDB要扫描一遍整个表来计算有多少行，但是MyISAM只要简单的读出保存好的行数即可。注意的是，当count(*)语句包含 where条件时，两种表的操作是一样的。
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