【MySQL优化】优化Linux读取性能，不使用atime属性

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【MySQL优化】优化Linux读取性能，不使用atime属性_MySQL

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Jun 01, 2016 pm 01:45 PM

linuxsystem

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优化Linux读取性能，不使用atime属性
当文件被创建，修改和访问时，Linux系统会记录这些时间信息。记录文件最近一次被读取的时间信息，当系统的读文件操作频繁时，将是一笔不少的开销。所以，为了提高系统的性能，我们可以在读取文件时不修改文件的atime属性。可以通过在加载文件系统时使用notime选项来做到这一点。当以noatime选项加载（mount）文件系统时，对文件的读取不会更新文件属性中的atime信息。设置noatime的重要性是消除了文件系统对文件的写操作，文件只是简单地被系统读取。由于写操作相对读来说要更消耗系统资源，所以这样设置可以明显提高服务器的性能。注意wtime信息仍然有效，任何时候文件被写，该信息仍被更新。
比如在你的系统中，要为/home文件系统设置notime选项，可以修改/etc/fstab文件相应的行如下：
LABEL=/home /home ext2 noatime 1 2

要使该设置立即生效，可运行命令"#mount -oremount /home"。这样以后系统读取/home下的文件时将不会再修改atime属性。

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