bitsCN.com
转载自:
jing26415303.bolg.163.com
show databases; 显示数据库
create database DataBaseName; 创建数据库
drop databases 数据库名 删除数据库
drop table 表名 删除表
use databaseName; 进入相应的数据库
show tables; 查看当前数据库中有的表
MySQL中部分数据类型(dateType):
integer 整型
varchar(Number) Number可以是任意整数
text 文本类型,可以存大量文本
float 浮点型
date 日期型
创建表
create table tableName(
columnName dataType,
……………..
columnName dataType
primary key(‘ID’);设置ID为主键
Not null auto_increment, 可以通过AUTO_INCREMENT属性为新的行产生唯一的标识:
例如:CREATE TABLE xxx (
id integer NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
name CHAR(30) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id)
);
增:insert into tableName values(value,value,value……); 向tableName中插入信息
查:select * from tableName; 查看当前表中的所有数据
删delete from tableName where 条件; 删除数据库中的数据
改update tableName set 条件; 修改数据库中的数据
mysql基本的步骤:
(1) mysql_connect(“localhost”,”root”,”密码”)||die(“连接数据库服务器失败”);
(2) mysql_select_db(“数据库名”)||die(“连接数据库”);
(3) $strsql=”(在Phpmyadmin中编辑)”;发送sql语句
(4) mysql_query(“set names ‘gb2312’ ”);防止出现乱码
(5) $res=mysql_query($strsql)接收SQL语句
(6) Mysql_colse(); 结束
$a=Mysql_fetch_row();
描述
检索结果集的下一行。在mysql_store_result()之后使用时,如果没有要检索的行,mysql_fetch_row()返回NULL。在mysql_use_result()之后使用时,如果没有要检索的行或出现了错误,mysql_fetch_row()返回NULL。
行内值的数目由mysql_num_fields(result)给出。如果行中保存了调用mysql_fetch_row()返回的值,将按照row[0]到row[mysql_num_fields(result)-1],访问这些值的指针。行中的NULL值由NULL指针指明。
可以通过调用mysql_fetch_lengths()来获得行中字段值的长度。对于空字段以及包含NULL的字段,长度为0。通过检查字段值的指针,能够区分它们。如果指针为NULL,字段为NULL,否则字段为空。
返回值
下一行的MYSQL_ROW结构。如果没有更多要检索的行或出现了错误,返回NULL
$b=mysql_num_rows();
描述
返回结果集中的行数。
mysql_num_rows()的使用取决于是否采用了mysql_store_result()或mysql_use_result()来返回结果集。如果使用了mysql_store_result(),可以立刻调用mysql_num_rows()。如果使用了mysql_use_result(),mysql_num_rows()不返回正确的值,直至检索了结果集中的所有行为止。
返回值
结果集中的行数

MySQLdiffersfromotherSQLdialectsinsyntaxforLIMIT,auto-increment,stringcomparison,subqueries,andperformanceanalysis.1)MySQLusesLIMIT,whileSQLServerusesTOPandOracleusesROWNUM.2)MySQL'sAUTO_INCREMENTcontrastswithPostgreSQL'sSERIALandOracle'ssequenceandt

MySQL partitioning improves performance and simplifies maintenance. 1) Divide large tables into small pieces by specific criteria (such as date ranges), 2) physically divide data into independent files, 3) MySQL can focus on related partitions when querying, 4) Query optimizer can skip unrelated partitions, 5) Choosing the right partition strategy and maintaining it regularly is key.

How to grant and revoke permissions in MySQL? 1. Use the GRANT statement to grant permissions, such as GRANTALLPRIVILEGESONdatabase_name.TO'username'@'host'; 2. Use the REVOKE statement to revoke permissions, such as REVOKEALLPRIVILEGESONdatabase_name.FROM'username'@'host' to ensure timely communication of permission changes.

InnoDB is suitable for applications that require transaction support and high concurrency, while MyISAM is suitable for applications that require more reads and less writes. 1.InnoDB supports transaction and bank-level locks, suitable for e-commerce and banking systems. 2.MyISAM provides fast read and indexing, suitable for blogging and content management systems.

There are four main JOIN types in MySQL: INNERJOIN, LEFTJOIN, RIGHTJOIN and FULLOUTERJOIN. 1.INNERJOIN returns all rows in the two tables that meet the JOIN conditions. 2.LEFTJOIN returns all rows in the left table, even if there are no matching rows in the right table. 3. RIGHTJOIN is contrary to LEFTJOIN and returns all rows in the right table. 4.FULLOUTERJOIN returns all rows in the two tables that meet or do not meet JOIN conditions.

MySQLoffersvariousstorageengines,eachsuitedfordifferentusecases:1)InnoDBisidealforapplicationsneedingACIDcomplianceandhighconcurrency,supportingtransactionsandforeignkeys.2)MyISAMisbestforread-heavyworkloads,lackingtransactionsupport.3)Memoryengineis

Common security vulnerabilities in MySQL include SQL injection, weak passwords, improper permission configuration, and unupdated software. 1. SQL injection can be prevented by using preprocessing statements. 2. Weak passwords can be avoided by forcibly using strong password strategies. 3. Improper permission configuration can be resolved through regular review and adjustment of user permissions. 4. Unupdated software can be patched by regularly checking and updating the MySQL version.

Identifying slow queries in MySQL can be achieved by enabling slow query logs and setting thresholds. 1. Enable slow query logs and set thresholds. 2. View and analyze slow query log files, and use tools such as mysqldumpslow or pt-query-digest for in-depth analysis. 3. Optimizing slow queries can be achieved through index optimization, query rewriting and avoiding the use of SELECT*.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools
