Java JAX-RS internationalization tutorial, explained in detail by php editor Banana. Through internationalization, you can make your RESTful service support multiple languages and adapt it to the needs of users in different regions around the world. This tutorial will guide you on how to implement internationalization capabilities in Java JAX-RS applications, making your services more competitive and providing a better experience for global users.
What is JAX-RS internationalization?
JAX-RS Internationalization allows you to customize the responses of a RESTful service for different languages and regions by defining different message bundles. Message bundles contain translations of specific messages in specific languages and regions.
How to implement JAX-RS internationalization
The following steps demonstrate how to use JAX-RS for internationalization:
- Create a message bundle class: Use Java ResourceBundle api Create a class to store translations for a specific language and region.
- Define message keys and translations: Define message keys and their translations in the message bundle class.
- Associating a message bundle with an application: Use the @internationalizedResourceBundle annotation to associate a message bundle with a JAX-RS class.
- Get the translation by message key: Use the ResourceBundle.getBundle method to get the translation by message key.
Demo code:
// 创建消息捆绑包类 public class Messages_en_US extends ResourceBundle { @Override protected Object[][] getContents() { return new Object[][] { { "hello", "Hello" }, { "world", "World" } }; } } // 关联消息捆绑包与 JAX-RS 类 @国际化ResourceBundle("messages.en_US") public class MyResource { // 获取翻译 private String getTranslation(String key) { return ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages").getString(key); } }
Culture formatting
In addition to translating text, JAX-RS internationalization allows you to format dates, numbers, and other values according to language- and region-specific conventions.
// 使用 @国际化格式化日期 @国际化格式("dd/MM/yyyy") private Date date;
Best Practices
- Use a unified message key to facilitate maintenance and update of translations.
- Provide a default language and culture in case translations for a specific language and culture cannot be found.
- Translations are updated regularly to reflect language changes and new features.
- Consider using a third-party library (such as Apache Commons Lang3) to simplify the internationalization process.
in conclusion
By following the steps outlined in this article, you can easily internationalize your RESTful services using JAX-RS. This will expand the audience for your service and improve user experience, making your service more attractive globally.
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