The secret of the
$ symbol in jQuery is revealed. The
$ symbol is very important in jQuery. It is one of the core features of jQuery. This article will delve into the role and use of the $ symbol in jQuery, while providing specific code examples to help readers better understand.
1. The origin of the $ symbol
The $ symbol is a global variable defined in the jQuery library. It is actually an alias of a function. In jQuery, the $ function is mainly used to select and operate DOM elements, simplifying the operation and traversal of DOM. The $ symbol is widely used in jQuery, and almost all jQuery operations begin with the $ symbol.
2. Basic usage of $ symbol
In jQuery, you can use the $ symbol to select DOM elements, as shown below:
$(document).ready(function() { // 执行初始化操作 $('button').click(function() { alert("按钮被点击了!"); }); });
In the above code, $(document ) selects the entire document object, and the ready() function is used to perform operations after the document is loaded. $('button') selects all button elements and adds click events to them.
3. Usage scenarios of the $ symbol
In addition to selecting DOM elements, the $ symbol can also be used to perform various operations, such as adding, deleting, and modifying the attributes and styles of elements. The following is a specific example:
// 修改元素的样式 $('p').css('color', 'red'); // 隐藏元素 $('p').hide(); // 添加新元素 $('ul').append('<li>New item</li>');
4. Advanced usage of $ symbol
$ symbol also has many advanced uses in jQuery, such as chain operations, event binding, animation effects, etc. . The following is a chain operation as an example:
$('p').css('color', 'blue').slideUp(2000).slideDown(2000);
In the above code, all p elements are first selected, and then the operations of modifying the color, sliding up, and sliding down are performed in sequence, realizing the continuous execution of a series of operations. .
5. Alternatives to the $ symbol
Although the $ symbol is very commonly used in jQuery, sometimes the jQuery() function can be used instead of the $ symbol, for example:
jQuery(document).ready(function() { // 执行初始化操作 });
Conclusion
$ symbol plays a vital role in jQuery, which simplifies the complexity of DOM operations and improves development efficiency. Through the introduction and examples of this article, I believe readers will have a deeper understanding of the mystery of the $ symbol in jQuery. Hope this article helps you!
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实现方法:1、用“$("img").delay(毫秒数).fadeOut()”语句,delay()设置延迟秒数;2、用“setTimeout(function(){ $("img").hide(); },毫秒值);”语句,通过定时器来延迟。

区别:1、axios是一个异步请求框架,用于封装底层的XMLHttpRequest,而jquery是一个JavaScript库,只是顺便封装了dom操作;2、axios是基于承诺对象的,可以用承诺对象中的方法,而jquery不基于承诺对象。

修改方法:1、用css()设置新样式,语法“$(元素).css("min-height","新值")”;2、用attr(),通过设置style属性来添加新样式,语法“$(元素).attr("style","min-height:新值")”。

增加元素的方法:1、用append(),语法“$("body").append(新元素)”,可向body内部的末尾处增加元素;2、用prepend(),语法“$("body").prepend(新元素)”,可向body内部的开始处增加元素。

删除方法:1、用empty(),语法“$("div").empty();”,可删除所有子节点和内容;2、用children()和remove(),语法“$("div").children().remove();”,只删除子元素,不删除内容。

在jquery中,apply()方法用于改变this指向,使用另一个对象替换当前对象,是应用某一对象的一个方法,语法为“apply(thisobj,[argarray])”;参数argarray表示的是以数组的形式进行传递。

去掉方法:1、用“$(selector).removeAttr("readonly")”语句删除readonly属性;2、用“$(selector).attr("readonly",false)”将readonly属性的值设置为false。

on()方法有4个参数:1、第一个参数不可省略,规定要从被选元素添加的一个或多个事件或命名空间;2、第二个参数可省略,规定元素的事件处理程序;3、第三个参数可省略,规定传递到函数的额外数据;4、第四个参数可省略,规定当事件发生时运行的函数。


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