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Share PyCharm configuration tips: improve programming efficiency

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2024-02-26 10:09:061082browse

Share PyCharm configuration tips: improve programming efficiency

PyCharm is a powerful integrated development environment that provides convenient development tools for Python programmers. When using PyCharm for development, properly configuring the environment can improve work efficiency and make programming smoother. This article will share some tips on PyCharm environment configuration, including common plug-in installation, shortcut key settings, code auto-completion, etc. It also comes with specific code examples to help readers better use PyCharm for Python development.

1. Install commonly used plug-ins

PyCharm provides a rich plug-in library. You can install common plug-ins according to your own needs to improve development efficiency. Click "File" -> "Settings" -> "Plugins" in PyCharm to search and install various plug-ins. The following are some commonly used plug-in recommendations:

  • Python Chamer
    Code inspection plug-in can help detect potential problems in the code and give suggestions.
  • CodeGlance
    Display thumbnails of the code on the right side of the editor to facilitate quick browsing of the code.
  • .ignore
    Automatically generate ignore files for commonly used version control tools (such as Git) to avoid submitting unnecessary files.

After installing the plug-in, restart PyCharm to make the plug-in take effect.

2. Set shortcut keys

Properly setting shortcut keys can improve work efficiency and reduce unnecessary mouse clicks. Click "File" -> "Settings" -> "Keymap" in PyCharm to view and modify shortcut key settings. The following are some commonly used shortcut key settings:

  • Ctrl D
    Copy the current line.
  • Ctrl Alt L
    Format code.
  • Ctrl Alt O
    Optimize import.
  • Ctrl Shift Enter
    Automatically complete the code.
  • Ctrl Shift F
    Find files in the project.

Set your own shortcut keys according to your personal habits, which can greatly improve programming efficiency.

3. Code auto-completion

PyCharm has a powerful code auto-completion function that can help programmers write code quickly. When writing code, you can use "Ctrl Space" for code prompts and completion. For example, when writing a Python class, you can use code similar to the following:

class MyClass:
   def __init__(self):
       pass

   def my_method(self):
       pass

When entering "MyClass.", PyCharm will automatically prompt the methods of the class, such as "__init__" and "my_method", which is convenient for programmers quick selection.

4. Configure code style

PyCharm supports configuring code style to help developers standardize coding habits. Click "File" -> "Settings" -> "Code Style" in PyCharm to set code indentation, variable naming conventions, etc. It is recommended to set it according to the PEP 8 specification to unify the team's coding style.

5. Use version control

PyCharm integrates version control tools, such as Git, SVN, etc., to facilitate code management and team collaboration. Click "VCS" -> "Enable Version Control Integration" in PyCharm to add the project to version control and perform operations such as submission and rollback.

By properly configuring the environment and flexibly using PyCharm's functions, programming work can be made smoother and more efficient. I hope the tips and code examples shared in this article can provide readers with some help in Python development. If readers have other tips or experiences on PyCharm environment configuration, please share them.

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