5 Steps to learn to use jQuery to replace tag attributes in web pages
jQuery is a popular JavaScript library that can simplify the web development process and provides a series of convenient Functions and methods to manipulate DOM elements. This article will introduce how to use jQuery to replace tag attributes in web pages to make web pages more interactive and dynamic.
Step one: Introduce the jQuery library
First, introduce the jQuery library into the web page. It can be introduced through a CDN link, or the jQuery library file can be downloaded locally and introduced into the page. The following is a sample code for a CDN to introduce the jQuery library:
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>
Step 2: Write the HTML structure
After introducing the jQuery library, you need to write it in the HTML page An element with the corresponding label attribute. Let’s take a simple button as an example:
<button id="myButton" disabled>点击我</button>
Step 3: Write jQuery code
Next, write jQuery code to replace the disabled attribute of the button. Use the jQuery selector in the <script></script>
tag to select the target element, and use the attr()
method to modify the attribute value:
<script> $(document).ready(function(){ $("#myButton").removeAttr("disabled"); }); </script>
Fourth Step: Test the effect
Paste the above code into the HTML page and open the page in the browser. After clicking the button, you will find that the original disabled attribute of the button has been successfully removed and the button becomes clickable.
Step 5: Extend the application
In addition to replacing the disabled attribute, jQuery can also be used to replace other attributes of the element, such as class, style, etc. The following is a sample code that modifies the text content and style of the button at the same time:
<script> $(document).ready(function(){ $("#myButton").text("已点击").css("background-color", "green"); }); </script>
Through the above code, the text content of the button is modified to "Clicked" and the background color is also changed to green.
Through these 5 simple steps, you have learned to use jQuery to replace tag attributes in web pages. You can easily achieve more interactive effects and dynamic functions using jQuery. I hope this article will be helpful to you.
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实现方法:1、用“$("img").delay(毫秒数).fadeOut()”语句,delay()设置延迟秒数;2、用“setTimeout(function(){ $("img").hide(); },毫秒值);”语句,通过定时器来延迟。

区别:1、axios是一个异步请求框架,用于封装底层的XMLHttpRequest,而jquery是一个JavaScript库,只是顺便封装了dom操作;2、axios是基于承诺对象的,可以用承诺对象中的方法,而jquery不基于承诺对象。

修改方法:1、用css()设置新样式,语法“$(元素).css("min-height","新值")”;2、用attr(),通过设置style属性来添加新样式,语法“$(元素).attr("style","min-height:新值")”。

增加元素的方法:1、用append(),语法“$("body").append(新元素)”,可向body内部的末尾处增加元素;2、用prepend(),语法“$("body").prepend(新元素)”,可向body内部的开始处增加元素。

删除方法:1、用empty(),语法“$("div").empty();”,可删除所有子节点和内容;2、用children()和remove(),语法“$("div").children().remove();”,只删除子元素,不删除内容。

在jquery中,apply()方法用于改变this指向,使用另一个对象替换当前对象,是应用某一对象的一个方法,语法为“apply(thisobj,[argarray])”;参数argarray表示的是以数组的形式进行传递。

on()方法有4个参数:1、第一个参数不可省略,规定要从被选元素添加的一个或多个事件或命名空间;2、第二个参数可省略,规定元素的事件处理程序;3、第三个参数可省略,规定传递到函数的额外数据;4、第四个参数可省略,规定当事件发生时运行的函数。

去掉方法:1、用“$(selector).removeAttr("readonly")”语句删除readonly属性;2、用“$(selector).attr("readonly",false)”将readonly属性的值设置为false。


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