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共享表空间以及独占表空间之间的转化
innodb_file_per_table 通过这个参数来实现的转化，如果为OFF说明所使用的是独占表空间【默认情况下，所使用的表空间为共享表空间】
innodb_file_per_table值来进行修改即可，但是对于之前使用过的共享表空间则不会影响，除非手动的去进行修改或者是innodb_file_per_table=1 为使用独占表空间innodb_file_per_table=0 为使用共享表空间
修改独占空表空间的数据存储位置
innodb_data_home_dir = "C:/mysql/data/"innodb_log_group_home_dir = "C:/mysql/data/"innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:10M:autoextendinnodb_file_per_table=1
参数说明:
这个设置配置一个可扩展大小的尺寸为10MB的单独文件，名为ibdata1。没有给出文件的位置，所以默认的是在MySQL的数据目录内。【对数据来进行初始化的设置】
innodb_data_home_dir 代表为数据库文件所存放的目录innodb_log_group_home_dir 为日志存放目录innodb_file_per_table 是否使用共享以及独占表空间来
以上的几个参数必须在一起加入。
对于参数一些注意的地方
InnoDB不创建目录，所以在启动服务器之前请确认”所配置的路径目录”的确存在。这对你配置的任何日志文件目录来说也是真实的。使用Unix或DOS的mkdir命令来创建任何必需的目录。
通过把innodb_data_home_dir的值原原本本地部署到数据文件名，并在需要的地方添加斜杠或反斜杠，InnoDB为每个数据文件形成目录路径。
如果innodb_data_home_dir选项根本没有在my.cnf中提到，默认值是“dot”目录 ./，这意思是MySQL数据目录。
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