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mysql运算符(作业)

 

创建表 tmp15 其中包括varchar类型的字段note 和int类型的字段price ,使用运算符对表中不同的字段进行计算;使用逻辑操作符对数据进行逻辑操作;

 

mysql> create table tmp15(note varchar(20),price int);

 

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.63 sec)

 

mysql> select * from tmp15;

 

+--------+-------+

 

| note   | price |

 

+--------+-------+

 

| aa     |    20 |

 

| yus    |    30 |

 

| book   |    30 |

 

| mylife |    30 |

 

| love   |    67 |

 

| ben    |    50 |

 

+--------+-------+

 

6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

 

1.对tmp15表中的整数值字段price进行算术运算

 

mysql> select avg(price) `平均价格`, sum(price) `价格和`, min(price) `最低价格`,

 

 max(price) `最高价格`from tmp15;

 

+--------------+-----------+--------------+--------------+

 

| 平均价格     | 价格和    | 最低价格     | 最高价格     |

 

+--------------+-----------+--------------+--------------+

 

|      37.8333 |       227 |           20 |           67 |

 

+--------------+-----------+--------------+--------------+

 

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

2.对tmp15中的整型数值字段price进行比较运算

 

mysql> select 5030;

 

+----------------+

 

| 5030 |

 

+----------------+

 

|              0 |

 

+----------------+

 

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> select 5030;

 

+----------------+

 

| 5030 |

 

+----------------+

 

|              1 |

 

+----------------+

 

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

mysql> select 5020;

 

+--------+

 

| 5020 |

 

+--------+

 

|      1 |

 

+--------+

 

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

3.判断price值是否落在30~80区间;返回与70和30相比最大的值,判断price是否为IN列表(10, 20, 50, 35)中的某个值

 

1)mysql> select max(price) `最大值` from tmp15 where price  between 30 and 70;

 

+-----------+

 

| 最大值    |

 

+-----------+

 

|        67 |

 

+-----------+

 

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

2)mysql> select * from tmp15 where price in(10,20,50,35);

 

+------+-------+

 

| note | price |

 

+------+-------+

 

| aa   |    20 |

 

| ben  |    50 |

 

+------+-------+

 

2 rows in set (0.06 sec)

 

4..对tmp15中的字符串数值字段note进行比较运算,判断表tmp15中note字段是否为空;使用LIKE判断是否以字母'd'开头;使用REGEXP判断是否以字母'y'尾;判断是否包含字母'g'或者'm'

 

判断表tmp15中note字段是否为空

 

 mysql> select note from tmp15 where note is not null;

 

+--------+

 

| note   |

 

+--------+

 

| aa     |

 

| yus    |

 

| book   |

 

| mylife |

 

| love   |

 

| ben    |

 

+--------+

 

mysql> select note from tmp15 where note is null;

 

Empty set (0.00 sec)

 

使用LIKE判断是否以字母'a'开头

 

mysql> select note from tmp15 where note like 'a%';

 

+------+

 

| note |

 

+------+

 

| aa   |

 

+------+

 

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

使用REGEXP判断是否以字母'y'尾

 

mysql> select 'fo/no' regexp 'y$';

 

+---------------------+

 

| 'fo/no' regexp 'y$' |

 

+---------------------+

 

|                   0 |

 

+---------------------+

 

1 row in set (0.06 sec)

 

判断是否包含字母'g'或者'm'

 

mysql> select note from tmp15 where note like '%g%' or '%m%';

 

Empty set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

 

5.将price字段值与NULL,0进行逻辑运算

 

mysql> select *,price && not null from tmp15;

 

+--------+-------+-------------------+

 

| note   | price | price && not null |

 

+--------+-------+-------------------+

 

| aa     |    20 |              NULL |

 

| yus    |    30 |              NULL |

 

| book   |    30 |              NULL |

 

| mylife |    30 |              NULL |

 

| love   |    67 |              NULL |

 

| ben    |    50 |              NULL |

 

+--------+-------+-------------------+

 

6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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