JavaScript CodeCopy content to clipboard
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context.textAlign="center|end|left|right|start";
The values and meanings of each are as follows.
Let’s use an example to intuitively feel it.
JavaScript CodeCopy content to clipboard
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"zh">
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"UTF-8">
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textAlign
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"canvas-warp">
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你的浏览器居然不支持Canvas?!赶快换一个吧!!
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<script> </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> window.onload = </span><span class="keyword">function</span><span>(){ </span> </li>
<li>
<span> </span><span class="keyword">var</span><span> canvas = document.getElementById(</span><span class="string">"canvas"</span><span>); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> canvas.width = 800; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> canvas.height = 600; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> </span><span class="keyword">var</span><span> context = canvas.getContext(</span><span class="string">"2d"</span><span>); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.fillStyle = </span><span class="string">"#FFF"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.fillRect(0,0,800,600); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> </span><span class="comment">// 在位置 400 创建蓝线 </span><span> </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.strokeStyle=</span><span class="string">"blue"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.moveTo(400,100); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.lineTo(400,500); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.stroke(); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.fillStyle = </span><span class="string">"#000"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.font=</span><span class="string">"50px Arial"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> </span><span class="comment">// 显示不同的 textAlign 值 </span><span> </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.textAlign=</span><span class="string">"start"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"textAlign=start"</span><span>, 400, 120); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.textAlign=</span><span class="string">"end"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"textAlign=end"</span><span>, 400, 200); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.textAlign=</span><span class="string">"left"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"textAlign=left"</span><span>, 400, 280); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.textAlign=</span><span class="string">"center"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"textAlign=center"</span><span>, 400, 360); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.textAlign=</span><span class="string">"right"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"textAlign=right"</span><span>, 400, 480); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> }; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span></script>
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JavaScript CodeCopy content to clipboard
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context.textBaseline="alphabetic|top|hanging|middle|ideographic|bottom";
The values and meanings of each are as follows.
First, let’s take a look at the positions represented by each baseline through a picture.
Let’s use an example to intuitively feel it.
JavaScript CodeCopy content to clipboard
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"zh">
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"UTF-8">
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textBaseline
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"canvas-warp">
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你的浏览器居然不支持Canvas?!赶快换一个吧!!
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<script> </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> window.onload = </span><span class="keyword">function</span><span>(){ </span> </li>
<li>
<span> </span><span class="keyword">var</span><span> canvas = document.getElementById(</span><span class="string">"canvas"</span><span>); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> canvas.width = 800; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> canvas.height = 600; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> </span><span class="keyword">var</span><span> context = canvas.getContext(</span><span class="string">"2d"</span><span>); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.fillStyle = </span><span class="string">"#FFF"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.fillRect(0,0,800,600); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> </span><span class="comment">//Draw a blue line at position y=300 </span><span> </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.strokeStyle=</span><span class="string">"blue"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.moveTo(0,300); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.lineTo(800,300); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.stroke(); </span> </li>
<li>
<span> </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.fillStyle = </span><span class="string">"#00AAAA"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.font=</span><span class="string">"20px Arial"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> </span> </li>
<li>
<span> </span><span class="comment">//Place each word at y=300 with a different textBaseline value </span><span> </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.textBaseline=</span><span class="string">"top"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"Top"</span><span>,150,300); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.textBaseline=</span><span class="string">"bottom"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"Bottom"</span><span>,250,300); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.textBaseline=</span><span class="string">"middle"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"Middle"</span><span>,350,300); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.textBaseline=</span><span class="string">"alphabetic"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"Alphabetic"</span><span>,450,300); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> context.textBaseline=</span><span class="string">"hanging"</span><span>; </span> </li>
<li>
<span> context.fillText(</span><span class="string">"Hanging"</span><span>,550,300); </span> </li>
<li class="alt">
<span> }; </span> </li>
<li>
<span></script>
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