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Java cannot find the solution to the main class (what does it mean if the main class cannot be found or cannot be loaded)

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Java cannot find the solution to the main class (what does it mean if the main class cannot be found or cannot be loaded)

java找不到主类的解决办法是许多Java开发者在编写和运行程序时常常遇到的问题。当程序无法找到主类或无法加载时,通常会导致程序无法正常运行。为了解决这个问题,我们可以采取一些简单的步骤和方法。在本篇文章中,php小编苹果将为大家介绍一些常见的解决办法,帮助你轻松解决Java找不到主类的问题,确保程序正常运行。无论你是初学者还是有经验的开发者,本文都将为你提供有用的指导和建议。让我们一起来看看吧!

解析并成功编译程序后,会在当前文件夹生成与类名同名的可执行文件,扩展名为.class。

然后需要使用java命令执行它,如:

java class_name

在执行时,当JVM找不到具有指定名称的.class文件时,会出现运行时错误,错误为”Could not found or load main class“,即找不到或加载主类:

D:\\sample>java ExampleError: Could not find or load main class ExampleCaused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Example

解决方案

要避免此错误,需要指定当前目录中.class文件的绝对(包括包)名称(仅为名称)。

以下是可能发生此错误的情况:

1. 错误的类名—您可能指定了错误的类名。

class Example {   public static void main(String args[]){      System.out.println(\"This is an example class\");   }}

错误:

D:\\>javac Example.javaD:\\>java ExmpleError: Could not find or load main class ExmpleCaused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Exmple

解决方案-在这个类名拼写错误,我们需要纠正它。

D:\\>javac Example.javaD:\\>java ExampleThis is an example class

2. 大小写错误-需要指定大小写相同的类的名称Example.java不同于example.java.

class Example {   public static void main(String args[]){      System.out.println(\"This is an example class\");   }}

错误:

D:\\>java EXAMPLEError: Could not find or load main class EXAMPLECaused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Example (wrong name: EXAMPLE)

解决方案-在这种情况下,类名是错误的,它应该被修饰。

D:\\>javac Example.javaD:\\>java ExampleThis is an example class

3. 错误的包—您可能在包中创建了.class文件,并尝试在没有包名称或包名称错误的情况下执行。

package sample;class Example {   public static void main(String args[]){      System.out.println(\"This is an example class\");   }}

错误:

D:\\>javac -d . Example.javaD:\\>java samp.ExampleError: Could not find or load main class samp.ExampleCaused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: samp.Example

解决方案—在这个场景中,我们在执行时提到了错误的包名,我们需要指定正确的包名,其中.class文件作为

D:\\>javac -d . Example.javaD:\\>java sample.ExampleThis is an example class

包含.class扩展名—在执行文件时,无需在程序中包含.class扩展名,只需指定类文件的名称。

错误:

D:\\sample>java Example.classError: Could not find or load main class Example.classCaused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Example.class

解决方案−执行程序时不需要extension.class

D:\\sample>java ExampleThis is an example class

Could Not Found Or Load Main Class

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