Kafka startup command usage example
- Start a single Kafka server
kafka-server-start config/server.properties
-
config/server.properties
is the configuration file of the Kafka server.
- Start multiple Kafka servers
kafka-server-start config/server-1.properties & kafka-server-start config/server-2.properties & kafka-server-start config/server-3.properties
-
config/server-1.properties
,config/server-2.properties
,config/server-3.properties
are the configuration files of the three Kafka servers.
- Start the Kafka server using ZooKeeper
kafka-server-start --zookeeper localhost:2181 config/server.properties
-
localhost:2181
is the address of ZooKeeper.
- Start the Kafka server using JMX
kafka-server-start --jmx-port 9999 config/server.properties
-
9999
is the port number of JMX.
- Start Kafka server using SSL
kafka-server-start --ssl-keystore-location /path/to/keystore.jks --ssl-keystore-password secret --ssl-key-password secret config/server.properties
-
/path/to/keystore.jks
is the path to the SSL keystore. -
secret
is the password for the SSL keystore.
Notes
- The Kafka server must be started with the same configuration on all nodes.
- The Kafka server must be started with the same ZooKeeper connection string on all nodes.
- The Kafka server must be started on all nodes using the same JMX port.
- The Kafka server must be started with the same SSL configuration on all nodes.
Troubleshooting
If the Kafka server cannot start, you can check the following points:
- Check the log file of the Kafka server , to find the error message.
- Check the configuration of the Kafka server to ensure that everything is configured correctly.
- Check whether ZooKeeper is running.
- Check if JMX is running.
- Check whether the SSL configuration is correct.
Other resources
- [Kafka official documentation](https://kafka.apache.org/documentation/)
- [Kafka Configuration Document](https://kafka.apache.org/documentation/config/)
- [Kafka Troubleshooting Document](https://kafka.apache.org/documentation/troubleshooting/)
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