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Learn to use common Kafka commands and flexibly respond to various scenarios.

王林
王林Original
2024-01-31 21:22:06747browse

Learn to use common Kafka commands and flexibly respond to various scenarios.

Essentials for learning Kafka: master common commands and easily cope with various scenarios

1. Create a Topic

bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --topic my-topic --partitions 3 --replication-factor 2

2. List Topic

bin/kafka-topics.sh --list

3. View Topic details

bin/kafka-topics.sh --describe --topic my-topic

4. Production message

bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --topic my-topic --message "Hello, Kafka!"

5. Consume messages

bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --topic my-topic --from-beginning

6. Change the number of partitions

bin/kafka-topics.sh --alter --topic my-topic --partitions 5

7. Change Number of copies

bin/kafka-topics.sh --alter --topic my-topic --replication-factor 3

8. Delete Topic

bin/kafka-topics.sh --delete --topic my-topic

9. Create consumer group

bin/kafka-consumer-groups.sh --create --group my-group

10. List consumer groups

bin/kafka-consumer-groups.sh --list

11. View consumer group details

bin/kafka-consumer-groups.sh --describe --group my-group

12. Add consumers to consumers Group

bin/kafka-consumer-groups.sh --join --group my-group --topic my-topic

13. Remove the consumer from the consumer group

bin/kafka-consumer-groups.sh --leave --group my-group --topic my-topic

14. Delete the consumer group

bin/kafka-consumer-groups.sh --delete --group my-group

15. Get the offset of Topic

bin/kafka-run-class kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --topic my-topic --group my-group

16. Set the offset of Topic

bin/kafka-run-class kafka.tools.OffsetResetTool --topic my-topic --group my-group --to-earliest

17. Monitor the Kafka cluster

bin/kafka-server-start.sh --daemon --console

18. Shut down the Kafka cluster

bin/kafka-server-stop.sh

19. Diagnose the Kafka cluster

bin/kafka-run-class kafka.tools.JmxTool --query "kafka.server:type=*,name=*,clientId=*"

20. Export the configuration of the Kafka cluster

bin/kafka-run-class kafka.tools.DumpLogSegments --print-data --source /tmp/kafka-logs

21. Import the configuration of the Kafka cluster

bin/kafka-run-class kafka.tools.LoadLogSegments --source /tmp/kafka-logs

22. Upgrade the Kafka cluster

bin/kafka-upgrade-kafka.sh --target-version 3.0.0

23. Downgrade the Kafka cluster

bin/kafka-downgrade-kafka.sh --target-version 2.8.0

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