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4 Linux system command tips to help you manage files efficiently and improve work efficiency

王林
王林forward
2024-01-26 20:36:05896browse

Linux system commands are an indispensable tool for every professional, including developers and system administrators. It helps you manage and use the system more efficiently. Today, I would like to give you a detailed analysis of some Linux system command tips that you may not be familiar with, making your study and work easier and more enjoyable!

1. ls -l: View detailed file information

In life, we often need to know the details of files such as size, permissions, and owners. The ls -l command can help you easily obtain and clearly display this information. With this command, you can quickly understand the properties of each file.

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2. grep: Efficiently search file content

If you want to search for keywords in a text file, using the grep command will greatly improve efficiency. Simply enter the grep keyword filename and it will immediately display all lines matching it. At the same time, this command also provides parameter setting function linux command to help you achieve more accurate search.

3. chmod: Modify file permissions

In Linux systems, file permissions are very important, and their control can be fine-tuned with the help of the chmod command. You only need to follow the concise command form - "chmod permission file name" to easily control the read, write, and run permissions of the file.

4. find: Find files

Hello! Maybe you are looking for a file that might be present on your system but are troubled by not knowing its exact location. Don't worry, the find command can help you pinpoint the entire file system. Not only can it quickly find file paths that meet the conditions, it can also adjust parameters and filter based on file type, size and other elements to improve efficiency and accuracy.

5. ps: View process information

In the Linux environment, effective management of processes is particularly important. The ps command can help you easily understand the status of the running process, including detailed information such as its ID, the user it belongs to, and the resources it occupies. As long as you use this scheduler, you can quickly grasp the overall status of the processes in the system and then carry out related management work.

6. top: Real-time monitoring of system status

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Top is particularly helpful. It can instantly reflect the projects running on your computer and resource consumption. In the process of using toplinux system commands, you will understand the usage dynamics of various resources such as CPU, memory, and hard disk, and you will also be able to detect possible problems with system performance in a timely manner.

7. tar: packaging and compressing files

The tar command included in the Linux environment, as an excellent compression and packaging toollinux system command, has the ability to merge multiple files into a single file and is compatible with multiple compression formats. We only need to use the simple and clear command format - "tar -cvf filename.tar filename" to quickly master this skill.

8. shutdown: safe shutdown

Linux should learn this when finishing work. Sometimes you need to shut down or restart the device. A little trick here is to use the "shutdown" command to perform a safe shutdown operation. This can not only protect valuable data from being lost, but also reduce the risk of system damage due to accidents. Just enter the short and concise command "shutdown -h now" to complete this task.

Dear readers, these Linux command tips are just a glimpse, there are more and more exciting things waiting for you to explore and discover. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced user, please give it a try and enjoy these techniques that will make your operation more convenient!

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