


In CSS3, if box-shadow and border-radius are used directly on images, the browser cannot render them well. But if you use the image as a background-image, the added style browser can render it well. I will introduce how to use box-shadow, border-radius and transition to create different image style effects.
Problem
By looking at the demo, we can notice that we set border-radius and inline box-shadow for the first row of images. Firefox renders the border-radius of the image, but does not render the inline box-shadow. Both effects are not rendering in chrome and Safari.
.normal img {
border: solid 5px #000;
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
}
firefox effect:

chrome/safari


Workaround
In order for border-radius and inline box-shadow to work properly, we need to convert the image into background-image.

Dynamic method
In order to complete this work dynamically, we need to use jquery to add a background image wrapper to each image. The following js code adds a span package to each image. The background image path of span is the path of the image.
The code is relatively simple, I think there is no need to explain it. If you are not sure, you can directly check the jquery API.
Output
The above code will output the following results:

Circle image
Add that we use border-radius to achieve the effect of circular images, the effect is as follows:

css:
.circle .image-wrap {
-webkit-border-radius: 50em;
-moz-border-radius: 50em;
border-radius: 50em;
}
Card style
The following is a card style picture, using multiple inline box-shadows.

css:
.card .image-wrap {
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,.8), inset 0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.5) , inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.4);
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,.8), inset 0 2px 0 rgba( 255,255,255,.5), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.4);
box-shadow: inset 0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,.8), inset 0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.5), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.4);
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
Relief style
The following is the relief effect.

css:
.embossed .image-wrap {
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 2px rgba(0,0,0,.8), inset 0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.5), inset 0 - 7px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.6), inset 0 -9px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.3);
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0 0 2px rgba(0,0,0,. 8), inset 0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.5), inset 0 -7px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.6), inset 0 -9px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.3);
box- shadow: inset 0 0 2px rgba(0,0,0,.8), inset 0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.5), inset 0 -7px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.6), inset 0 - 9px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.3);
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
Soft relief style
Compared to the relief style, the new style adds a 1px blur attribute.

css:
.soft-embossed .image-wrap {
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 4px rgba(0,0,0,1), inset 0 2px 1px rgba(255,255,255,.5), inset 0 -9px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.6), inset 0 -12px 2px rgba(255,255,255,.3);
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0 0 4px rgba(0,0,0, 1), inset 0 2px 1px rgba(255,255,255,.5), inset 0 -9px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.6), inset 0 -12px 2px rgba(255,255,255,.3);
box- shadow: inset 0 0 4px rgba(0,0,0,1), inset 0 2px 1px rgba(255,255,255,.5), inset 0 -9px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.6), inset 0 -12px 2px rgba(255,255,255,.3);
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
Cutout style
Use embedded box-shadow to achieve the cutout effect.

css:
.cut-out .image-wrap {
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.2), inset 0 4px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.6), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.6);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.2), inset 0 4px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.6) , inset 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.6);
box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.2), inset 0 4px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.6) , inset 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.6);
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
Deformation and glowing
In this example, we add the transition attribute to the image package. When the mouse slides over, it will change from rounded corners to Round. Then we use multiple box-shadows to achieve the glow effect.

css:
.morphing-glowing .image-wrap {
-webkit-transition: 1s;
-moz-transition: 1s;
transition: 1s;
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
.morphing-glowing .image-wrap:hover {
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(255,255,255,.6), inset 0 0 20px rgba(255,255,255,1);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(255,255,255,.6), inset 255, 1);
box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(255,255,255,.6), inset 0 0 20px rgba(255,255,255,1);
-webkit-border-radius: 60em;
-moz- border-radius: 60em;
border-radius: 60em;
}
Highlight effect
The highlight effect is achieved by adding the :after pseudo-class to the element.

css:
.glossy .image-wrap {
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5);
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5);
box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5);
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
.glossy .image-wrap:after {
position: absolute;
content: ' ' ;
width: 100%;
height: 50%;
top: 0;
left: 0;
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border -radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, rgba(255,255,255,0.7) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,.1) 100%);
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,rgba(255,255,255,0.7)), color-stop(100%,rgba(255,255,255,.1)));
background: linear-gradient(top, rgba(255,255,255,0.7) 0%,rgba(255,255,255,.1) 100%);
}
Reflection effect
In this example, we move the highlight effect to the bottom to achieve the reflection effect.

css:
.reflection .image-wrap:after {
position: absolute;
content: ' ';
width: 100%;
height: 30px;
bottom: -31px;
left: 0;
-webkit-border-top-left-radius: 20px;
-webkit-border-top-right-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius-topleft: 20px;
-moz-border-radius-topright: 20px;
border-top-left-radius: 20px;
border-top-right-radius: 20px;
background: -moz- linear-gradient(top, rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 100%);
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color- stop(0%,rgba(0,0,0,.3)), color-stop(100%,rgba(255,255,255,0)));
background: linear-gradient(top, rgba(0,0 ,0,.3) 0%,rgba(255,255,255,0) 100%);
}
.reflection .image-wrap:hover {
position: relative;
top: -8px;
}
Highlight and Reflection
In this example we use :before and :after to combine the highlight and reflection effects.

css:
.glossy-reflection .image-wrap {
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.6);
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.6);
box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.6);
-webkit-transition: 1s;
-moz-transition: 1s;
transition: 1s;
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
.glossy-reflection .image-wrap :before {
position: absolute;
content: ' ';
width: 100%;
height: 50%;
top: 0;
left: 0;
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px; ) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,.1) 100%);
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,rgba(255,255,255,0.7)), color- stop(100%,rgba(255,255,255,.1)));
background: linear-gradient(top, rgba(255,255,255,0.7) 0%,rgba(255,255,255,.1) 100%);
}
.glossy-reflection .image-wrap:after {
position: absolute;
content: ' ';
width: 100%;
height: 30px;
bottom: - 31px;
left: 0;
-webkit-border-top-left-radius: 20px;
-webkit-border-top-right-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius -topleft: 20px;
-moz-border-radius-topright: 20px;
border-top-left-radius: 20px;
border-top-right-radius: 20px;
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, rgba(230,230,230,.3) 0%, rgba(230,230,230,0) 100%);
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop (0%,rgba(230,230,230,.3)), color-stop(100%,rgba(230,230,230,0)));
background: linear-gradient(top, rgba(230,230,230,.3) 0%, rgba(230,230,230,0) 100%);
}
Tape style
In this example, we use :after to achieve the tape effect.

css:
.tape .image-wrap {
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 2px rgba(0,0,0,.7), inset 0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.3), inset 0 - 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5), 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.4);
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0 0 2px rgba(0,0,0 ,.7), inset 0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.3), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5), 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.4);
box-shadow: inset 0 0 2px rgba(0,0,0,.7), inset 0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.3), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.5) , 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.4);
}
.tape .image-wrap:after {
position: absolute;
content: ' ';
width: 60px;
height: 25px;
top: -10px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -30px;
border: solid 1px rgba(137,130,48, .2);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, rgba(254,243,127,.6) 0%, rgba(240,224,54,.6) 100%);
background: -webkit-gradient (linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,rgba(254,243,127,.6)), color-stop(100%,rgba(240,224,54,.6)));
background: linear -gradient(top, rgba(254,243,127,.6) 0%,rgba(240,224,54,.6) 100%);
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.3), 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2);
}
Transform and Colorize
In this example we use :after, achieves a radial gradient effect when the mouse passes over.

css:
.morphing-tinting .image-wrap {
position: relative;
-webkit-transition: 1s;
-moz-transition: 1s;
transition: 1s;
-webkit -border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px; webkit-border-radius: 30em;
-moz-border-radius: 30em;
border-radius: 30em;
}
.morphing-tinting .image-wrap:after {
position: absolute;
content: ' ';
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
top: 0;
left: 0;
-webkit-transition: 1s;
-moz-transition: 1s;
transition: 1s;
-webkit-border-radius: 30em;
-moz-border-radius: 30em; 30em;
}
.morphing-tinting .image-wrap:hover:after {
background: -webkit-gradient(radial, 50% 50%, 40, 50% 50%, 80, from( rgba(0,0,0,0)), to(rgba(0,0,0,1)));
background: -moz-radial-gradient(50% 50%, circle, rgba(0, 0,0,0) 40px, rgba(0,0,0,1) 80px);
}
Feather edge circle
css:

Copy code
border-radius: 30em;
}
.feather .image-wrap:after {
position: absolute;
content: ' ';
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
top : 0;
left: 0;
background: -webkit-gradient(radial, 50% 50%, 50, 50% 50%, 70, from(rgba(255,255,255,0)), to(rgba( 255,255,255,1)));
background: -moz-radial-gradient(50% 50%, circle, rgba(255,255,255,0) 50px, rgba(255,255,255,1) 70px);
}
Browser Compatibility
Create your own implementation Use the :before and :after pseudo-classes to create many styles for images, and you can try to create new effects yourself.

两种方法:1、利用display属性,只需给元素添加“display:none;”样式即可。2、利用position和top属性设置元素绝对定位来隐藏元素,只需给元素添加“position:absolute;top:-9999px;”样式。

怎么制作文字轮播与图片轮播?大家第一想到的是不是利用js,其实利用纯CSS也能实现文字轮播与图片轮播,下面来看看实现方法,希望对大家有所帮助!

实现方法:1、使用“:active”选择器选中鼠标点击图片的状态;2、使用transform属性和scale()函数实现图片放大效果,语法“img:active {transform: scale(x轴放大倍数,y轴放大倍数);}”。

自适应布局又称“响应式布局”,是指可以自动识别屏幕宽度、并做出相应调整的网页布局;这样的网页能够兼容多个不同的终端,而不是为每个终端做一个特定的版本。自适应布局是为解决移动端浏览网页而诞生的,能够为使用不同终端的用户提供很好的用户体验。

css3中的动画效果有变形;可以利用“animation:动画属性 @keyframes ..{..{transform:变形属性}}”实现变形动画效果,animation属性用于设置动画样式,transform属性用于设置变形样式。

在css3中,可以利用“animation-timing-function”属性设置动画旋转速度,该属性用于指定动画将如何完成一个周期,设置动画的速度曲线,语法为“元素{animation-timing-function:速度属性值;}”。

css3线性渐变可以实现三角形;只需创建一个45度的线性渐变,设置渐变色为两种固定颜色,一个是三角形的颜色,另一个为透明色即可,语法“linear-gradient(45deg,颜色值,颜色值 50%,透明色 50%,透明色 100%)”。

本篇文章带大家一起深入了解一下CSS3中的新特性::target-text 选择器,聊聊该选择器的作用和使用方法,希望对大家有所帮助!


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