1. Install from docker official yum source
1. Add docker official source
cat >/etc/yum.repos.d/docker.repo <<-EOF [dockerrepo] name=Docker Repository baseurl=https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/centos/7 enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://yum.dockerproject.org/gpg EOF
2. Installation and startup
#安装 sudo yum install docker-engine #启动 sudo systemctl enable docker.service #开机启动 systemctl enable docker.service #验证安装 sudo docker run hello-world
2. Install using script
curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh
3. Non-privileged user runs docker command
After installing Docker on CentOS or Fedora, in order to run docker as a non-root user, you need to add yourself to the docker user group and use the following command:
sudo usermod -a -G docker $USER
Log out and then log in again for the group changes to take effect.
At this point, you should be able to run the docker command as an unprivileged user.
4. Use domestic sources
1. Install dao
curl -sSL https://get.daocloud.io/daomonit/install.sh | sh -s 6d3f36d42ae3f3d4237943c65c8f3e5446e49a71
2. Use dao command
dao pull ubuntu
Looks like this:
➜~dao pull ubuntu Dao from DaoCloud Initializing, Please wait a minute Using default tag: latest Pulling repository daocloud.io/daocloud/daocloud-toolset aa5dc2eecd4a: Download complete Status: Image is up to date for daocloud.io/daocloud/daocloud-toolset:latest daocloud.io/daocloud/daocloud-toolset: this image was pulled from a legacy registry.Important: This registry version will not be supported in future versions of docker. Inital Success # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # DaoCloud ToolBox for Docker # # DaoCloud, Inc. (c) 2015 # # Fastest way to pull image from Docker Registry # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pulling repository ubuntu Pulling ubuntu image metadata Pulling ubuntu:latest tag metadata 0105f98ced6d: Load layer complete 66395c31eb82: Load layer complete 002fa881df8a: Load layer complete a005e6b7dd01: Load layer complete Loading image to docker ... ** Pull ubuntu success. ** You can find it with 'docker images ubuntu'
For other information, please refer to the articles previously published on this site
The above is the detailed content of A guide to using Docker on CentOS and Fedora systems. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

docker中rm和rmi的区别:rm命令用于删除一个或者多个容器,而rmi命令用于删除一个或者多个镜像;rm命令的语法为“docker rm [OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]”,rmi命令的语法为“docker rmi [OPTIONS] IMAGE [IMAGE...]”。

docker官方镜像有:1、nginx,一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理服务;2、alpine,一个面向安全应用的轻量级Linux发行版;3、busybox,一个集成了三百多个常用Linux命令和工具的软件;4、ubuntu;5、PHP等等。

docker容器重启后数据会丢失的;但是可以利用volume或者“data container”来实现数据持久化,在容器关闭之后可以利用“-v”或者“–volumes-from”重新使用以前的数据,docker也可挂载宿主机磁盘目录,用来永久存储数据。

docker对于小型企业、个人、教育和非商业开源项目来说是免费的;2021年8月31日,docker宣布“Docker Desktop”将转变“Docker Personal”,将只免费提供给小型企业、个人、教育和非商业开源项目使用,对于其他用例则需要付费订阅。

docker能安装oracle。安装方法:1、拉取Oracle官方镜像,可以利用“docker images”查看镜像;2、启动容器后利用“docker exec -it oracle11g bash”进入容器,并且编辑环境变量;3、利用“sqlplus /nolog”进入oracle命令行即可。

解决方法:1、停止docker服务后,利用“rsync -avz /var/lib/docker 大磁盘目录/docker/lib/”将docker迁移到大容量磁盘中;2、编辑“/etc/docker/daemon.json”添加指定参数,将docker的目录迁移绑定;3、重载和重启docker服务即可。

容器管理ui工具有:1、Portainer,是一个轻量级的基于Web的Docker管理GUI;2、Kitematic,是一个GUI工具,可以更快速、更简单的运行容器;3、LazyDocker,基于终端的一个可视化查询工具;4、DockStation,一款桌面应用程序;5、Docker Desktop,能为Docker设置资源限制,比如内存,CPU,磁盘镜像大小;6、Docui。

AUFS是docker最早支持的存储引擎。AUFS是一种Union File System,是文件级的存储驱动,是Docker早期用的存储驱动,是Docker18.06版本之前,Ubuntu14.04版本前推荐的,支持xfs、ext4文件。


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