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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialPHP二维数组排序 取出一段数据_MySQL

PHP本身是有一个多维数组排序的函数的。

bool array_multisort (array $ar1 [, mixed $arg[, mixed $... [, array$... ]]] )
下面是手册当中对于array_multisort函数的描述:
array_multisort() 可以用来一次对多个数组进行排序,或者根据某一维或多维对多维数组进行排序。
关联(string)键名保持不变,但数字键名会被重新索引。
输入数组被当成一个表的列并以行来排序――这类似于 SQL 的 ORDER BY 子句的功能。第一个数组是要排序的主要数组。数组中的行(值)比较为相同的话就按照下一个输入数组中相应值的大小来排序,依此类推。

从手册中看到,PHP本身的多维排序,是按照第一个数组进行排序,并且调整后面的顺序。像这样的数组:
array( 'id' => array(1,3,2),          'data'=>array('a','c','b'))
只要按照id进行多维排序,就可以了。但是很多时候,我们构造出的数组是这样的:
array(
            array('id'=>1,'data'=>'a'),
            array('id'=>3,'data'=>'c'),
            array('id'=>2,'data'=>'b')
        );
数组的元素是按行排列的,需要按其中的一列进行排序。PHP好像也没提供类似矩阵转置的函数,所以不能直接使用array_multisort进行多维排序。不过只需要先把排序的列抽取出来,作为第一个参数传给array_multisort即可。$multi_array=array(
            array('id'=>1,'data'=>'a'),
            array('id'=>3,'data'=>'c'),
            array('id'=>2,'data'=>'b')
        );
print_r(multi_array_sort($multi_array,'id'));
function multi_array_sort($multi_array,$sort_key,$sort=SORT_DESC){
    if(is_array($multi_array)){
        foreach ($multi_array as $row_array){
            if(is_array($row_array)){
                $key_array[] = $row_array[$sort_key];
            }else{
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }else{
        return -1;
    }
    array_multisort($key_array,$sort,$multi_array);
    return array_slice($multi_array, 0, 10);
}
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