Improve code efficiency: Make full use of JS’s built-in objects

Make full use of JS built-in objects to improve code efficiency. Specific code examples are required

With the rapid development of the Internet and the increasing user requirements for web applications, writing efficient JavaScript code becomes particularly important. Making full use of JS built-in objects is an effective way to improve code efficiency. This article will use specific code examples to introduce how to use JS built-in objects to optimize code.

1. Using array methods

Array is one of the built-in objects in JS and provides many convenient methods to operate and process array data. The following is sample code for some commonly used array methods:

(1) forEach() method: Traverse each element in the array and perform the specified operation.

var numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
numbers.forEach(function(number) {
    console.log(number * 2);
});

(2) map() method: Create a new array in which each element is the result of the specified operation on the original array.

var numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
var doubleNumbers = numbers.map(function(number) {
    return number * 2;
});
console.log(doubleNumbers);

(3) filter() method: Create a new array whose elements are the elements in the original array that meet the specified conditions.

var numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
var oddNumbers = numbers.filter(function(number) {
    return number % 2 !== 0;
});
console.log(oddNumbers);

2. Using object methods

Object is one of the JS built-in objects, which provides a series of methods to operate and process data. The following is sample code for some commonly used object methods:

(1) keys() method: Returns an array containing all keys of the object.

var person = {
    name: 'John',
    age: 30,
    gender: 'male'
};
var keys = Object.keys(person);
console.log(keys);

(2) values() method: Returns an array containing all values ​​of the object.

var person = {
    name: 'John',
    age: 30,
    gender: 'male'
};
var values = Object.values(person);
console.log(values);

(3) assign() method: Merge the properties of two or more objects into a new object.

var person1 = {
    name: 'John',
    age: 30
};
var person2 = {
    gender: 'male'
};
var mergedPerson = Object.assign({}, person1, person2);
console.log(mergedPerson);

3. Using string methods

String is one of the JS built-in objects, which provides a series of methods to process and operate string data. The following is sample code for some commonly used string methods:

(1) indexOf() method: Returns the position where the specified string first appears in the original string.

var sentence = 'Hello, world!';
var position = sentence.indexOf('world');
console.log(position);

(2) split() method: Split the original string into an array according to the specified delimiter.

var sentence = 'Hello, world!';
var words = sentence.split(',');
console.log(words);

(3) replace() method: Replace the specified string in the original string.

var sentence = 'Hello, world!';
var newSentence = sentence.replace('world', 'JavaScript');
console.log(newSentence);

The above are just some examples of using JS built-in objects to improve code efficiency. There are many other methods that can be used in actual applications. By making full use of JS built-in objects, we can simplify code logic, improve code readability and execution efficiency. I believe that through continuous accumulation and learning in practice, we can write more efficient JavaScript code.

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