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Example of bubble sort written in PHP and C language

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2024-01-08 20:27:011001browse

PHP bubble sort example:

In PHP, bubble sort can be implemented through nested loops, comparing adjacent elements and swapping the order until the entire array is sorted.

<?php
function bubbleSort($arr) {
    $n = count($arr);
    for ($i = 0; $i < $n - 1; $i++) {
        for ($j = 0; $j < $n - $i - 1; $j++) {
            if ($arr[$j] > $arr[$j + 1]) {
                // 交换元素
                $temp = $arr[$j];
                $arr[$j] = $arr[$j + 1];
                $arr[$j + 1] = $temp;
            }
        }
    }
    return $arr;
}

// 示例用法
$unsortedArray = [64, 34, 25, 12, 22, 11, 90];
$sortedArray = bubbleSort($unsortedArray);
echo "Sorted array: " . implode(", ", $sortedArray);
?>

C Bubble sorting example:

In C language, bubble sorting is also implemented through nested loops, comparing adjacent elements and exchanging order, until until the entire array is sorted.

#include <stdio.h>

void bubbleSort(int arr[], int n) {
    for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) {
            if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
                // 交换元素
                int temp = arr[j];
                arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
                arr[j + 1] = temp;
            }
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    int arr[] = {64, 34, 25, 12, 22, 11, 90};
    int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
    bubbleSort(arr, n);
    printf("Sorted array: ");
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        printf("%d ", arr[i]);
    }
    return 0;
}

Summary:

Bubble sorting is a simple sorting algorithm that achieves sorting by comparing and exchanging adjacent elements. Whether in PHP or C language, its basic idea and implementation are the same. In PHP, array operations are more convenient, while in C language, you need to manually manage arrays and output results. Regardless of the language, understanding and implementing bubble sort can help you understand the basic principles of sorting algorithms.

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