分组
理解分组可以看如下一个例子,首先我们打印出products表如下
从上面的表中可以看出,每个vendor都有若干个产品,那么怎么一次统计每个vendor有多少个产品呢? 这里就可以使用GROUP BY,如下
如果不使用group by,那么结果就是统计有多少行了:
分组过滤
分组过滤也就是多统计后的数据再进行过滤,如上面的例子中,统计出来了每一个vendor有多个产品,那么可以使用HAVING来过滤出 产品数量多于3个的vendor:
WHERE 语句可以喝HAVING语句一起灵和使用,如需要找出,有2种以上的产品价格大于10:

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