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Using JavaScript and Tencent Maps to implement map track playback function

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2023-11-21 18:36:271540browse

Using JavaScript and Tencent Maps to implement map track playback function

Using JavaScript and Tencent Maps to implement map track playback function

With the rapid development of the Internet and mobile technology, map applications have become an indispensable part of people's lives. . Tencent Maps is a map application with powerful functions and excellent performance. It provides rich interfaces and functions to facilitate developers to implement various map applications.

This article will introduce how to use JavaScript and Tencent Maps to implement the map track playback function. Specifically, we will use the API of Tencent Maps to display the map, and then write code through JavaScript to obtain the trajectory data, draw the trajectory on the map based on the data, and implement the playback function.

First of all, we need to introduce Tencent Map’s API into the HTML file. This can be achieved by adding the following code in the header:

<script src="https://map.qq.com/api/js?v=2.exp&key=YOUR_API_KEY"></script>

Among them, YOUR_API_KEY is what you applied for on the Tencent Map Developer Platform The API key can be obtained in the application management of Tencent Map Developer Platform.

Next, in the main part of the HTML file, add a container to display the map, for example:

<div id="mapContainer"></div>

Then, in the JavaScript code, we need to initialize the map and set the map's Center point and zoom level, the code is as follows:

var map = new qq.maps.Map(document.getElementById("mapContainer"), {
  center: new qq.maps.LatLng(39.916527, 116.397128), // 地图中心点的经纬度
  zoom: 13 // 地图缩放级别
});

After initializing the map, we can start to obtain trajectory data and draw the trajectory on the map. Suppose our track data is stored in an array tracks, and each element contains longitude and latitude information.

var tracks = [
  {lat: 39.923423, lng: 116.392694},
  {lat: 39.926505, lng: 116.395645},
  {lat: 39.928467, lng: 116.398323},
  // ... 其他轨迹点的经纬度信息
];

// 创建轨迹线对象
var polyline = new qq.maps.Polyline({
  path: tracks.map(function(track) {
    return new qq.maps.LatLng(track.lat, track.lng);
  }),
  map: map
});

// 调整地图视野以符合轨迹
var bounds = new qq.maps.LatLngBounds();
tracks.forEach(function(track) {
  bounds.extend(new qq.maps.LatLng(track.lat, track.lng));
});
map.fitBounds(bounds);

Through the above code, we can draw the trajectory on the map and adjust the map field of view to display the trajectory completely on the map. However, we are currently unable to implement the trajectory playback function.

To implement the track playback function, we can use JavaScript timer to control the display of track points. Specifically, we can use the setInterval function to display the next track point at a certain time interval, and stop playback after the last track point is displayed.

var currentIndex = 0; // 当前回放轨迹点的索引

var playbackInterval = setInterval(function() {
  if (currentIndex >= tracks.length) {
    clearInterval(playbackInterval); // 停止回放
    return;
  }

  var currentTrack = tracks[currentIndex];
  var currentLatLng = new qq.maps.LatLng(currentTrack.lat, currentTrack.lng);

  // 在地图上显示当前轨迹点
  var marker = new qq.maps.Marker({
    position: currentLatLng,
    map: map
  });

  // 调整地图视野以显示当前轨迹点
  map.panTo(currentLatLng);

  currentIndex++;
}, 1000); // 每隔1秒显示下一个轨迹点

Through the above code, we can implement the track playback function. Every 1 second, the next track point is displayed and the map view is adjusted to center the current track point. When all track points are displayed, track playback stops.

To sum up, the steps to implement the map track playback function using JavaScript and Tencent Maps can be summarized as follows:

  1. Introduce the API of Tencent Maps into the HTML file
  2. Initialize the map, and set the center point and zoom level of the map
  3. Get the trajectory data and draw the trajectory on the map
  4. Use JavaScript timer to control the display of trajectory points and realize trajectory playback Function

I hope this article will be helpful to developers who want to use JavaScript and Tencent Maps to implement the map track playback function. If you have any questions, please leave a message for discussion.

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