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WeChat applet implements image cropping and uploading functions

WeChat Mini Program implements image cropping and uploading functions

With the rapid development of WeChat Mini Programs, more and more developers are beginning to pay attention to the development of WeChat Mini Programs Skills and feature implementation. Among them, the image cropping and uploading function is a common requirement. This article will introduce how to implement the image cropping and uploading function in the WeChat applet and provide specific code examples.

1. Functional Requirements Analysis
In the WeChat applet, the function of cropping and uploading pictures can be divided into the following steps:

  1. Users select pictures and upload them
  2. Display the selected image and perform the cropping operation
  3. After the cropping is completed, upload the cropped image to the server

2. Specific implementation steps

  1. First, in the page layout of the mini program, add an upload button and a component that displays the cropped image. The code example is as follows:
<view>
  <button bindtap="chooseImage">选择图片</button>
  <image src="{{croppedImageUrl}}" mode="aspectFill"></image>
</view>
  1. In the logic of the mini program In the layer, add functions for image selection and cropping operations. The code example is as follows:
Page({
  data: {
    croppedImageUrl: '', // 裁剪后的图片链接
  },
  
  // 选择图片
  chooseImage: function() {
    wx.chooseImage({
      success: (res) => {
        const filePath = res.tempFilePaths[0];
        this.setData({
          croppedImageUrl: filePath // 显示选择的图片
        });
      }
    });
  }
});
  1. Next, introduce an image processing library, such as WeChat applet ImageCropper, The image cropping function is implemented through this library. The code example is as follows:
import ImageCropper from 'image-cropper';

Page({
  data: {
    ...
  },
  
  // 选择图片
  chooseImage: function() {
    ...
    this.setData({
      croppedImageUrl: filePath // 显示选择的图片
    });
    
    // 创建图片裁剪实例,传入要裁剪的图片路径
    const imageCropper = new ImageCropper(filePath);
    
    // 设置裁剪框的宽高比例
    imageCropper.setAspectRatio(1);
    
    // 开始裁剪
    imageCropper.crop((result) => {
      if (result) {
        this.setData({
          croppedImageUrl: result.url // 显示裁剪后的图片
        });
      }
    });
  }
});
  1. Finally, upload the cropped image to the server. In the logic layer of the mini program, you can call the wx.uploadFile interface to upload the cropped image to the server. The code example is as follows:
import ImageCropper from 'image-cropper';

Page({
  data: {
    ...
  },
  
  // 选择图片
  chooseImage: function() {
    ...
    
    // 创建图片裁剪实例,传入要裁剪的图片路径
    const imageCropper = new ImageCropper(filePath);
    
    // 设置裁剪框的宽高比例
    imageCropper.setAspectRatio(1);
    
    // 开始裁剪
    imageCropper.crop((result) => {
      if (result) {
        this.setData({
          croppedImageUrl: result.url // 显示裁剪后的图片
        });
        
        // 将裁剪后的图片上传至服务器
        wx.uploadFile({
          url: 'https://example.com/upload',
          filePath: result.path,
          name: 'file',
          success: (res) => {
            console.log(res.data); // 上传成功后的处理逻辑
          }
        });
      }
    });
  }
});

The above are the specific steps and code examples to implement the image cropping and uploading function of the WeChat applet.

Summary:
WeChat mini programs provide a wealth of APIs and development tools, allowing developers to implement a variety of rich functions in mini programs. By using third-party libraries, image cropping and uploading functions can be easily implemented. Developers only need to follow the above steps and flexibly use different libraries and interfaces to complete the development of this function.

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