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Use WeChat applet to realize picture splicing function

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2023-11-21 13:48:321598browse

Use WeChat applet to realize picture splicing function

Title: WeChat applet implements image splicing function

With the popularity of mobile devices and the rise of photography hobbies, people have more and more demands for image processing . This article will introduce how to use the WeChat applet to implement the image splicing function and provide specific code examples.

1. Technical preparation
Before we start writing code, we need to prepare the following technologies:

  1. WeChat Developer Tools: used to create and debug WeChat applets.
  2. HTML5 Canvas: used to implement image splicing and synthesis.

2. Create a new mini program project
Open the WeChat developer tools and create a new mini program project. Fill in the relevant information and select the "Mini Program" project type.

3. Page layout and style definition
Create a new page in the project and set the layout and style.

  1. In the pages directory under the project root directory, create a new page file named imageMerge.
  2. In the .json file of the imageMerge page, set the title and style of the page as follows:

    {
      "navigationBarTitleText": "图片拼接",
      "usingComponents": {}
    }
  3. In the .wxml file of the imageMerge page, define the page layout as follows:

    <view class="container">
      <view class="image-container">
     <image class="image" src="{{image1}}"></image>
     <image class="image" src="{{image2}}"></image>
      </view>
      <view class="button-container">
     <button class="button" bindtap="mergeImages">拼接图片</button>
      </view>
      <image class="merged-image" src="{{mergedImage}}"></image>
    </view>
  4. In In the .wxss file of the imageMerge page, define the style of the page, as follows:

    .container {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      height: 100vh;
    }
    
    .image-container {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: row;
      justify-content: space-between;
      margin-bottom: 16px;
    }
    
    .image {
      width: 150px;
      height: 150px;
    }
    
    .button-container {
      margin-bottom: 16px;
    }
    
    .button {
      width: 150px;
      height: 40px;
      background-color: #0070C0;
      color: #fff;
      border-radius: 5px;
      line-height: 40px;
      text-align: center;
    }
    
    .merged-image {
      width: 300px;
      height: 300px;
      margin-top: 16px;
    }

4. Implement the image splicing function

  1. In the .js file of the imageMerge page, define the logic and functions of the page, as follows:

    Page({
      data: {
     image1: '',
     image2: '',
     mergedImage: ''
      },
    
      chooseImage1: function () {
     wx.chooseImage({
       success: (res) => {
         this.setData({
           image1: res.tempFilePaths[0]
         });
       }
     });
      },
    
      chooseImage2: function () {
     wx.chooseImage({
       success: (res) => {
         this.setData({
           image2: res.tempFilePaths[0]
         });
       }
     });
      },
    
      mergeImages: function () {
     const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('canvas');
    
     // 绘制第一张图片
     ctx.drawImage(this.data.image1, 0, 0, 150, 150);
    
     // 绘制第二张图片
     ctx.drawImage(this.data.image2, 150, 0, 150, 150);
    
     // 合成图片
     ctx.draw(false, () => {
       wx.canvasToTempFilePath({
         canvasId: 'canvas',
         success: (res) => {
           this.setData({
             mergedImage: res.tempFilePath
           });
         }
       });
     });
      }
    });
  2. In the .wxml file on the imageMerge page, bind the functions of image selection and image splicing, as shown below:

    <view class="container">
      <view class="image-container">
     <image class="image" src="{{image1}}" bindtap="chooseImage1"></image>
     <image class="image" src="{{image2}}" bindtap="chooseImage2"></image>
      </view>
      <view class="button-container">
     <button class="button" bindtap="mergeImages">拼接图片</button>
      </view>
      <image class="merged-image" src="{{mergedImage}}"></image>
    </view>

The above is a specific code example for using the WeChat applet to implement the image splicing function. Through this small program, users can select two pictures to stitch together, and finally generate a combined picture. I hope this article can help you understand the development of WeChat applet and implement the image splicing function!

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