绪言
在Visual Studio中使用向导连接到MySQL数据库是一件相当棘手的事情。因为MySQL并不在VS2012默认支持的数据库中(比如SQL Server)。在本文中我将介绍如何使用VB.NET连接到MySQL数据库并且执行SQL语句(SELECT,UPDATE,DELETE),同时我会展示如何将MySQL连接器导入(connectors)到Visual Studio 2012中。
使用代码
你须要从http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/下载MySQL连接器(mysql-connector-net)并导入到Visual Studio中。解压下载到的文件到指定文件夹,例如C:\。启动Visual Studio。
在VS2012创建一个新的项目,项目名称可以是你任意你喜欢的:
打开project(项目) --> Add reference(添加引用)。
选中刚才下载的DLL文件,将其导入你的项目中。
创建一个新的VB类,命名为itmysqldbas如下所示:
现在你可以直接使用我写的MySQL连接类的代码。我把这个类的代码附在了这里,或者mySqlDB.zip。
你可以把这个类的代码复制到你的类中,或者干脆你直接把这个类文件放到你的项目中,这完全取决于你的决定。无论你采用哪种方式,你都能得到一个即能连接到MySQL数据库又能执行SELECT、UPDATE、DELETE操作的类。
我将仅仅使用几行代码就添加一个简单的GridView到我的项目中,并试图从数据库中读取数据。
代码如下:
Dim mydb As New mySqlDB
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
Try
Dim dataset As New DataSet
Dim queryresult As String = ""
dataset = mydb.executeSQL_dset("SELECT COMMAND", queryresult)
GridView1.DataSource = dataset
GridView1.DataBind()
Catch ex As Exception
End Try
End Sub
当你执行上述代码时,会调用executeSQL_dset这个函数从数据库中获取数据。这个函数会返回一个数据集(dataset),然后你就能在项目中作用它了。
若要执行更新或删除命令,还有另一个方法,如下:
代码如下:
Dim dataset As New DataSet
Dim queryresult As String = ""
mydb.executeDMLSQL("update or delete SQL command", queryresult)
If queryresult = "SUCCESS" Then
'your command is ok
Else
'your command is not ok
End If
希望这个篇文章对会对你有用。
MySQL非常小巧、非常容易下载,并且它是免费的(开源的)。希望你能使用上述的类连接到MySQL数据库,并能执行(SELECT,UPDATE,DELETE)命令。
我会在另一篇文章中解释这个类的一些细节上的问题,以方便你自己能修改这个类。

MySQL'sBLOBissuitableforstoringbinarydatawithinarelationaldatabase,whileNoSQLoptionslikeMongoDB,Redis,andCassandraofferflexible,scalablesolutionsforunstructureddata.BLOBissimplerbutcanslowdownperformancewithlargedata;NoSQLprovidesbetterscalabilityand

ToaddauserinMySQL,use:CREATEUSER'username'@'host'IDENTIFIEDBY'password';Here'showtodoitsecurely:1)Choosethehostcarefullytocontrolaccess.2)SetresourcelimitswithoptionslikeMAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR.3)Usestrong,uniquepasswords.4)EnforceSSL/TLSconnectionswith

ToavoidcommonmistakeswithstringdatatypesinMySQL,understandstringtypenuances,choosetherighttype,andmanageencodingandcollationsettingseffectively.1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstrings,VARCHARforvariable-length,andTEXT/BLOBforlargerdata.2)Setcorrectcharacters

MySQloffersechar, Varchar, text, Anddenumforstringdata.usecharforfixed-Lengthstrings, VarcharerForvariable-Length, text forlarger text, AndenumforenforcingdataAntegritywithaetofvalues.

Optimizing MySQLBLOB requests can be done through the following strategies: 1. Reduce the frequency of BLOB query, use independent requests or delay loading; 2. Select the appropriate BLOB type (such as TINYBLOB); 3. Separate the BLOB data into separate tables; 4. Compress the BLOB data at the application layer; 5. Index the BLOB metadata. These methods can effectively improve performance by combining monitoring, caching and data sharding in actual applications.

Mastering the method of adding MySQL users is crucial for database administrators and developers because it ensures the security and access control of the database. 1) Create a new user using the CREATEUSER command, 2) Assign permissions through the GRANT command, 3) Use FLUSHPRIVILEGES to ensure permissions take effect, 4) Regularly audit and clean user accounts to maintain performance and security.

ChooseCHARforfixed-lengthdata,VARCHARforvariable-lengthdata,andTEXTforlargetextfields.1)CHARisefficientforconsistent-lengthdatalikecodes.2)VARCHARsuitsvariable-lengthdatalikenames,balancingflexibilityandperformance.3)TEXTisidealforlargetextslikeartic

Best practices for handling string data types and indexes in MySQL include: 1) Selecting the appropriate string type, such as CHAR for fixed length, VARCHAR for variable length, and TEXT for large text; 2) Be cautious in indexing, avoid over-indexing, and create indexes for common queries; 3) Use prefix indexes and full-text indexes to optimize long string searches; 4) Regularly monitor and optimize indexes to keep indexes small and efficient. Through these methods, we can balance read and write performance and improve database efficiency.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
