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Replace multiple text in a string using PHP's substr_replace() function

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2023-11-03 17:24:471493browse

Replace multiple text in a string using PHPs substr_replace() function

PHP is a scripting language widely used in website development and has powerful string processing capabilities. During string processing, sometimes you need to replace multiple texts in the string. In this case, you can use PHP's substr_replace() function to achieve this.

The substr_replace() function is used to replace the specified substring in a string and return the replaced string. Its syntax is as follows:

string substr_replace ( string $string , string $replacement , int $start [, int $length ] )

Among them, $string is the original string and $replacement is The string used to replace, $start is the starting position of replacement, $length is the number of characters to be replaced. If $length is not specified, all characters starting at $start are replaced.

The following is a practical example showing how to use the substr_replace() function to replace multiple texts in a string.

<?php
// 原始字符串
$string = "Hello world, hello PHP, hello substr_replace()!";
echo "原始字符串:$string" . PHP_EOL;

// 替换第一个匹配的文本
$replacement1 = "hi";
$start1 = strpos($string, "hello");
$length1 = strlen("hello");
$result1 = substr_replace($string, $replacement1, $start1, $length1);
echo "替换第一个匹配的文本:$result1" . PHP_EOL;

// 替换所有匹配的文本
$replacement2 = "hi";
$start2 = 0;
$length2 = strlen($string);
$result2 = substr_replace($string, $replacement2, $start2, $length2);
echo "替换所有匹配的文本:$result2" . PHP_EOL;
?>

In the above code, the original string is "Hello world, hello PHP, hello substr_replace()!". First, we use the strpos() function to find the starting position of the first match $start1, and use the strlen() function to calculate the number of characters to replace $length1. Then, use the substr_replace() function to replace "hello" with "hi" and get the replacement result $result1.

Next, we set $start2 to 0 and $length2 to the length of the original string, so that all matching text can be replaced. In the final result $result2, all "hello" are replaced with "hi".

Run the above code, you will get the following output:

原始字符串:Hello world, hello PHP, hello substr_replace()!
替换第一个匹配的文本:Hi world, hello PHP, hello substr_replace()!
替换所有匹配的文本:hi world, hi PHP, hi substr_replace()!

By using the substr_replace() function, we can easily replace multiple texts in the string to achieve string processing needs . Its flexibility allows developers to perform multiple replacement operations according to specific needs, improving the readability and flexibility of the code.

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