HTML, CSS and jQuery: Build a beautiful picture wall
In web design, it is often necessary to use pictures to increase the attractiveness and beauty of the page. As a common layout method, the picture wall can display multiple pictures on the web page in an orderly or disorderly manner, giving people a neat and unified feeling. This article will use sample code to introduce how to use HTML, CSS and jQuery to build a beautiful picture wall.
First of all, you need to prepare some pictures as display materials. You can select a group of related images, or search for them yourself based on your specific needs. Make sure each image is the same size and proportions so that it appears neatly on your picture wall.
Next, we start writing HTML code. First create a <div> element and set a unique ID for subsequent CSS and jQuery operations. <pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'><div id="image-wall"></div></pre><p>Then, in the JavaScript area, we use jQuery to dynamically add images to this <code><div> element. By looping through the image array, each image is inserted into the <code>#image-wall
as an <img alt="HTML, CSS and jQuery: Build a beautiful picture wall" >
element.
var imageArray = ['image1.jpg', 'image2.jpg', 'image3.jpg', 'image4.jpg']; $.each(imageArray, function(index, value) { $('<img alt="HTML, CSS and jQuery: Build a beautiful picture wall" >').attr('src', value).appendTo('#image-wall'); });
Next, we can use CSS to beautify this picture wall. Define the layout and appearance of the image wall by styling #image-wall
and internal image elements.
#image-wall { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; } #image-wall img { width: 200px; height: 200px; object-fit: cover; margin-bottom: 20px; }
In the above example, we used CSS's flex layout to enable the picture wall to be arranged adaptively when space is limited. By setting the width, height and object-fit
attributes of the img
element, you can keep the proportion of each image unchanged, and use margin-bottom
for each image Add some spacing between images.
Finally, we can add some mouse interaction effects to the picture wall to increase the user experience. Take the effect of enlarging a picture as an example. In the jQuery code area, we can add the following code:
$('#image-wall img').hover(function() { $(this).css('transform', 'scale(1.2)'); }, function() { $(this).css('transform', 'scale(1)'); });
In the above code, by using the hover method, when the mouse hovers over the picture, it will be enlarged by 1.2 times. Restores the image to its original size when the mouse is no longer hovering over it.
Through the above steps, we successfully built a beautiful picture wall. You can further customize your image wall by adding more CSS styles and jQuery effects.
To sum up, it is not complicated to build a beautiful picture wall using HTML, CSS and jQuery. Through reasonable layout settings and some simple interactive effects, you can make your web page more vivid and rich. I hope the sample code in this article can help you build your own picture wall.
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实现方法:1、用“$("img").delay(毫秒数).fadeOut()”语句,delay()设置延迟秒数;2、用“setTimeout(function(){ $("img").hide(); },毫秒值);”语句,通过定时器来延迟。

修改方法:1、用css()设置新样式,语法“$(元素).css("min-height","新值")”;2、用attr(),通过设置style属性来添加新样式,语法“$(元素).attr("style","min-height:新值")”。

区别:1、axios是一个异步请求框架,用于封装底层的XMLHttpRequest,而jquery是一个JavaScript库,只是顺便封装了dom操作;2、axios是基于承诺对象的,可以用承诺对象中的方法,而jquery不基于承诺对象。

增加元素的方法:1、用append(),语法“$("body").append(新元素)”,可向body内部的末尾处增加元素;2、用prepend(),语法“$("body").prepend(新元素)”,可向body内部的开始处增加元素。

在jquery中,apply()方法用于改变this指向,使用另一个对象替换当前对象,是应用某一对象的一个方法,语法为“apply(thisobj,[argarray])”;参数argarray表示的是以数组的形式进行传递。

删除方法:1、用empty(),语法“$("div").empty();”,可删除所有子节点和内容;2、用children()和remove(),语法“$("div").children().remove();”,只删除子元素,不删除内容。

去掉方法:1、用“$(selector).removeAttr("readonly")”语句删除readonly属性;2、用“$(selector).attr("readonly",false)”将readonly属性的值设置为false。

on()方法有4个参数:1、第一个参数不可省略,规定要从被选元素添加的一个或多个事件或命名空间;2、第二个参数可省略,规定元素的事件处理程序;3、第三个参数可省略,规定传递到函数的额外数据;4、第四个参数可省略,规定当事件发生时运行的函数。


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