How to manage agile development and iterative processes in GitLab

How to manage agile development and iteration processes in GitLab

Introduction: Agile development and iteration are common project management methods in software development, and GitLab serves as a version control The platform can not only perform code management, but also be used to manage agile development and iterative processes. This article will introduce how to effectively manage agile development and iteration processes in GitLab, and give specific code examples.

1. Create a project and set the iteration cycle

Create a new project in GitLab and set the iteration cycle of the project. You can use GitLab's Milestones function to manage iteration cycles. In the Milestones option in the project settings, create a new milestone and set the start and due dates. For example, we create a milestone named "Sprint1", set the start date to October 1, and the end date to October 14.

2. Create user stories and tasks

Create user stories and tasks in the project to achieve decomposition of requirements and refinement of tasks. User stories and tasks can be created using GitLab's Issue feature. On the project home page, click the "New Issue" button to create a new Issue. Fill in the description of the user story and the details of the task in the Issue. For example, we create a user story called "User Login" and create multiple tasks under the user story, such as "Write Login Interface", "Write Login Page", etc.

3. Create branches and submit code

For each task, create a new branch in GitLab, and develop and submit the code on this branch. Branches can be created using GitLab's Branch feature. In the project home page, click the "New branch" button, enter the branch name, and select which branch to create from. For example, we create a branch called "feature-login-api" from the "master" branch.

Then, commit the code to the created branch. You can use GitLab's Web IDE or command line to submit code. For example, use the command line to submit code:

git add .
git commit -m "Implement login API"
git push origin feature-login-api

4. Merge branches and close the Issue

When a task is completed, you can merge the branch into the main branch and close the corresponding Issue. Branches can be merged using GitLab's Merge Request feature. In the Merge Requests option on the project page, click the "New merge request" button, select the source branch and target branch to be merged, and fill in the details of the merge request. For example, we merge the "feature-login-api" branch into the "master" branch.

After the merge is completed, you can choose to close the corresponding Issue, indicating that the task has been completed. In the "Related issues" option on the merge request page, select the corresponding Issue and click the Close button.

5. Iteration review and summary

After the end of the iteration cycle, iteration review and summary can be carried out. You can use GitLab's Milestones function to view and count the completion of user stories and tasks in an iteration. In the Milestones option on the project page, select the corresponding milestone, view the Issues and Merge Requests, and summarize and reflect.

Conclusion: Agile development and iteration processes can be well managed by using features such as Milestones, Issues, and Merge Requests in GitLab. In practice, the functions of GitLab can be customized and expanded according to the needs and actual situation of the team to better support agile development and iteration management.

Reference code example:

1. Create branch:

   git checkout -b feature-login-api

2. Submit code:

   git add .
   git commit -m "Implement login API"
   git push origin feature-login-api

3. Merge branch:

   git checkout master
   git merge feature-login-api

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