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TP6 Integration and application of Think-Swoole's RPC service and message queue
In modern software development, RPC service (Remote Procedure Call) and message queue are common Technical means for realizing service invocation and asynchronous message processing in distributed systems. Integrating Think-Swoole components in the TP6 framework can easily implement the functions of RPC services and message queues, and provides concise code examples for developers to understand and apply.
1. RPC service integration and use
pecl
command or manually download the source code to compile and install. config/service.php
file of the TP6 framework and add the following configuration items: return [ // ... 其他配置项 // RPC服务配置 'rpc' => [ // 默认的RPC服务器 'default' => [ 'host' => '0.0.0.0', // 监听地址 'port' => 9501, // 监听端口 'worker_num' => 4, // 工作进程数 'package_max_length' => 2 * 1024 * 1024, // 最大包长度 'open_eof_check' => true, // 开启EOF检测 'package_eof' => " ", // 包结束标记 ] ], ];
TestRpc
class in the app/rpc
directory of the application. The code is as follows: namespace apppc; class TestRpc { public function hello($name) { return 'Hello, ' . $name; } }
app/rpc/SwooleRpc.php
file and add the following code: namespace apppc; use thinkswooleRpcServer; use thinkswoolepcProtocol; use apppcTestRpc; class SwooleRpc extends Server { protected function register(): void { $protocol = new Protocol(); $protocol->withServices([ 'TestRpc' => new TestRpc(), ]); $this->setProtocol($protocol); } }
php think swoole:rpc
At this point, we have successfully integrated the RPC service. You can use the RPC client to send requests to the server and receive corresponding data.
app
and add the following code: namespace appcontroller; use thinkswoolepcClient; class Index { public function index() { $rpc = new Client('http://127.0.0.1:9501'); $result = $rpc->call('TestRpc', 'hello', ['Think-Swoole']); var_dump($result); return 'Hello, ThinkPHP6 + Think-Swoole'; } }
In this way, when accessing /index/index
interface, a request will be sent to the RPC server through the RPC client and the result will be returned.
2. Message Queue Integration and Application
pecl
command or manually download the source code to compile and install. config/swoole_http.php
file of the TP6 framework and add the following configuration items: return [ // ... 其他配置项 // 消息队列配置 'mq' => [ // 默认的消息队列服务器 'default' => [ 'host' => 'localhost', // 主机地址 'port' => 6379, // 端口号 'auth' => 'your_password', // 密码(可选) 'db' => 0, // 数据库编号(可选) 'timeout' => 1, // 超时时间(可选) ] ], ];
mq
directory under the app
directory of the application, and creates the Consumer.php
file, the code is as follows: namespace appmq; use thinkswoolemqConsumerInterface; use thinkswoolemqMessageInterface; use thinkswoolemqMessageHandlerInterface; class Consumer implements ConsumerInterface { public function consume(MessageInterface $message, MessageHandlerInterface $handler): void { // 根据自己的业务逻辑处理消息 $data = $message->getBody(); $handler->callback(MessageHandlerInterface::ACK); } }
config/event.php
file and add the following configuration: use appmqConsumer; return [ // ... 其他配置项 // 注册消息队列事件 'subscribe' => [ 'mq:TestQueue' => Consumer::class, // TestQueue为消息队列的名称 ], ];
namespace appcontroller; use thinkswoolemqPublisher; class Index { public function index() { $queue = 'TestQueue'; $data = 'Hello, Think-Swoole'; Publisher::publish($queue, $data); return 'Hello, ThinkPHP6 + Think-Swoole'; } }
In this way, when accessing the /index/index
interface, the message will be published to the message queue, and the consumer will automatically receive and Process the message.
At this point, we have successfully integrated the message queue. Through the combination of publishing messages and consumers, efficient asynchronous message processing can be achieved.
Summary:
This article introduces how to integrate Think-Swoole's RPC service and message queue in the ThinkPHP6 framework, and gives specific code examples. Through these examples, we can easily use RPC services and message queues to improve system performance and scalability. I hope this article will help you understand and apply Think-Swoole's RPC service and message queue.
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